Major Articles of Indian Constitution
This resource provides 200 exam-ready multiple-choice questions on the Major Articles of the Indian Constitution. Covering Citizenship, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Duties, Union & State Executives, Legislatures, Judiciary, Elections, Finance, and Special Provisions, each question includes correct answers and explanations. Structured in modular blocks, this set ensures complete coverage, clarity, and authenticity for UPSC, SSC, State PSC, law exams, and academic study. Readers gain a comprehensive, deployment-ready tool for quick learning, revision, and exam success.
✅ A) Part II
B) Part I
C) Part III
D) Part IV
Explanation: Part II (Articles 5–11) deals with Citizenship.
Q2. Which Article defines citizenship at the commencement of the Constitution?
✅ A) Article 5
B) Article 6
C) Article 7
D) Article 8
Explanation: Article 5 defines citizenship at commencement.
Q3. Which Article deals with migrants from Pakistan?
✅ A) Article 6
B) Article 7
C) Article 8
D) Article 9
Explanation: Article 6 deals with migrants from Pakistan.
Q4. Which Article deals with persons migrating to Pakistan?
✅ A) Article 7
B) Article 6
C) Article 8
D) Article 9
Explanation: Article 7 deals with persons migrating to Pakistan.
Q5. Which Article deals with persons of Indian origin residing abroad?
✅ A) Article 8
B) Article 6
C) Article 7
D) Article 9
Explanation: Article 8 deals with Indian origin persons abroad.
Q6. Which Article disqualifies persons voluntarily acquiring foreign citizenship?
✅ A) Article 9
B) Article 6
C) Article 7
D) Article 8
Explanation: Article 9 disqualifies such persons from Indian citizenship.
Q7. Which Article allows continuation of citizenship rights?
✅ A) Article 10
B) Article 9
C) Article 8
D) Article 7
Explanation: Article 10 allows continuation of citizenship.
Q8. Which Article empowers Parliament to regulate citizenship by law?
✅ A) Article 11
B) Article 10
C) Article 9
D) Article 8
Explanation: Article 11 gives Parliament power to legislate on citizenship.
Q9. Which Part of the Constitution deals with Fundamental Rights?
✅ A) Part III
B) Part II
C) Part IV
D) Part V
Explanation: Part III (Articles 12–35) deals with Fundamental Rights.
Q10. Which Article defines the term “State” for Fundamental Rights?
✅ A) Article 12
B) Article 13
C) Article 14
D) Article 15
Explanation: Article 12 defines “State” for Part III.
Q11. Which Article provides for judicial review of laws violating Fundamental Rights?
✅ A) Article 13
B) Article 12
C) Article 14
D) Article 15
Explanation: Article 13 declares such laws void.
Q12. Which Article guarantees equality before law and equal protection of laws?
✅ A) Article 14
B) Article 15
C) Article 16
D) Article 17
Explanation: Article 14 guarantees legal equality.
Q13. Which Article prohibits discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth?
✅ A) Article 15
B) Article 14
C) Article 16
D) Article 17
Explanation: Article 15 prohibits discrimination.
Q14. Which Article guarantees equality of opportunity in public employment?
✅ A) Article 16
B) Article 15
C) Article 14
D) Article 17
Explanation: Article 16 ensures equal opportunity.
Q15. Which Article abolishes untouchability?
✅ A) Article 17
B) Article 18
C) Article 16
D) Article 15
Explanation: Article 17 abolishes untouchability.
Q16. Which Article abolishes titles except military and academic distinctions?
✅ A) Article 18
B) Article 17
C) Article 16
D) Article 15
Explanation: Article 18 abolishes titles.
Q17. Which Article guarantees freedom of speech and expression?
✅ A) Article 19(1)(a)
B) Article 20
C) Article 21
D) Article 22
Explanation: Article 19(1)(a) guarantees freedom of speech.
Q18. Which Article guarantees freedom of assembly?
✅ A) Article 19(1)(b)
B) Article 19(1)(a)
C) Article 20
D) Article 21
Explanation: Article 19(1)(b) guarantees peaceful assembly.
Q19. Which Article guarantees freedom to form associations or unions?
✅ A) Article 19(1)(c)
B) Article 19(1)(b)
C) Article 20
D) Article 21
Explanation: Article 19(1)(c) guarantees association rights.
Q20. Which Article guarantees freedom of movement throughout India?
✅ A) Article 19(1)(d)
B) Article 19(1)(e)
C) Article 20
D) Article 21
Explanation: Article 19(1)(d) guarantees movement rights.
Q21. Which Article guarantees freedom to reside and settle anywhere in India?
✅ A) Article 19(1)(e)
B) Article 19(1)(d)
C) Article 20
D) Article 21
Explanation: Article 19(1)(e) guarantees residence rights.
Q22. Which Article guarantees freedom to practice any profession or trade?
✅ A) Article 19(1)(g)
B) Article 19(1)(f)
C) Article 20
D) Article 21
Explanation: Article 19(1)(g) guarantees occupational freedom.
Q23. Which Article provides protection in respect of conviction for offences?
✅ A) Article 20
B) Article 19
C) Article 21
D) Article 22
Explanation: Article 20 protects against ex post facto laws, double jeopardy, self-incrimination.
Q24. Which Article guarantees protection of life and personal liberty?
✅ A) Article 21
B) Article 20
C) Article 22
D) Article 23
Explanation: Article 21 guarantees life and liberty.
Q25. Which Article provides protection against arrest and detention?
✅ A) Article 22
B) Article 21
C) Article 20
D) Article 19
Explanation: Article 22 provides rights of arrested persons.
Q26. Which Part of the Constitution deals with Directive Principles of State Policy?
✅ A) Part IV
B) Part III
C) Part II
D) Part V
Explanation: Part IV (Articles 36–51) contains DPSPs.
Q27. Which Article defines Directive Principles?
✅ A) Article 36
B) Article 37
C) Article 38
D) Article 39
Explanation: Article 36 introduces DPSPs.
Q28. Which Article states that DPSPs are not enforceable by courts?
✅ A) Article 37
B) Article 36
C) Article 38
D) Article 39
Explanation: Article 37 makes DPSPs non‑justiciable.
Q29. Which Article directs the State to secure a social order based on justice?
✅ A) Article 38
B) Article 39
C) Article 40
D) Article 41
Explanation: Article 38 directs State to promote justice.
Q30. Which Article directs the State to provide adequate means of livelihood?
✅ A) Article 39
B) Article 38
C) Article 40
D) Article 41
Explanation: Article 39 ensures livelihood and equal pay.
Q31. Which Article directs the State to organise village panchayats?
✅ A) Article 40
B) Article 41
C) Article 42
D) Article 43
Explanation: Article 40 directs organisation of village panchayats.
Q32. Which Article directs the State to provide right to work, education, and public assistance?
✅ A) Article 41
B) Article 42
C) Article 43
D) Article 44
Explanation: Article 41 provides right to work and education.
Q33. Which Article directs the State to make provision for just and humane conditions of work?
✅ A) Article 42
B) Article 41
C) Article 43
D) Article 44
Explanation: Article 42 ensures humane working conditions.
Q34. Which Article directs the State to promote cottage industries?
✅ A) Article 43
B) Article 42
C) Article 41
D) Article 44
Explanation: Article 43 promotes cottage industries.
Q35. Which Article directs the State to secure uniform civil code?
✅ A) Article 44
B) Article 43
C) Article 42
D) Article 41
Explanation: Article 44 directs uniform civil code.
Q36. Which Article directs the State to provide free and compulsory education for children?
✅ A) Article 45
B) Article 44
C) Article 46
D) Article 47
Explanation: Article 45 originally directed free education up to 14 years.
Q37. Which Article directs the State to promote educational and economic interests of weaker sections?
✅ A) Article 46
B) Article 45
C) Article 47
D) Article 48
Explanation: Article 46 promotes welfare of weaker sections.
Q38. Which Article directs the State to raise level of nutrition and standard of living?
✅ A) Article 47
B) Article 46
C) Article 45
D) Article 48
Explanation: Article 47 directs improvement of nutrition and health.
Q39. Which Article directs the State to organise agriculture and animal husbandry on modern lines?
✅ A) Article 48
B) Article 47
C) Article 46
D) Article 45
Explanation: Article 48 directs modern agriculture and animal husbandry.
Q40. Which Article directs the State to protect environment and forests?
✅ A) Article 48A
B) Article 47
C) Article 46
D) Article 45
Explanation: Article 48A directs protection of environment.
Q41. Which Part of the Constitution deals with Fundamental Duties?
✅ A) Part IVA
B) Part IV
C) Part III
D) Part V
Explanation: Part IVA (Article 51A) deals with Fundamental Duties.
Q42. Which Amendment added Fundamental Duties?
✅ A) 42nd Amendment (1976)
B) 44th Amendment
C) 73rd Amendment
D) 74th Amendment
Explanation: 42nd Amendment added Fundamental Duties.
Q43. How many Fundamental Duties are listed in Article 51A?
✅ A) 11
B) 10
C) 12
D) 9
Explanation: 10 duties were added in 1976, 11th added in 2002.
Q44. Which Article deals with National Emergency?
✅ A) Article 352
B) Article 356
C) Article 360
D) Article 368
Explanation: Article 352 provides for National Emergency.
Q45. Which Article deals with State Emergency (President’s Rule)?
✅ A) Article 356
B) Article 352
C) Article 360
D) Article 368
Explanation: Article 356 provides for State Emergency.
Q46. Which Article deals with Financial Emergency?
✅ A) Article 360
B) Article 352
C) Article 356
D) Article 368
Explanation: Article 360 provides for Financial Emergency.
Q47. Which Part of the Constitution deals with Amendment procedure?
✅ A) Part XX
B) Part XVIII
C) Part XIX
D) Part XXI
Explanation: Part XX (Article 368) deals with amendments.
Q48. Which Article provides for amendment procedure?
✅ A) Article 368
B) Article 352
C) Article 356
D) Article 360
Explanation: Article 368 provides for amendment procedure.
Q49. Which Amendment is called “Mini Constitution”?
✅ A) 42nd Amendment (1976)
B) 44th Amendment
C) 73rd Amendment
D) 74th Amendment
Explanation: 42nd Amendment made sweeping changes, called Mini Constitution.
Q50. Which Amendment restored balance between Fundamental Rights and DPSPs?
✅ A) 44th Amendment (1978)
B) 42nd Amendment
C) 73rd Amendment
D) 74th Amendment
Explanation: 44th Amendment restored balance between Rights and DPSPs.
Q51. Which Article establishes the office of the President of India?
✅ A) Article 52
B) Article 53
C) Article 54
D) Article 55
Explanation: Article 52 establishes the President’s office.
Q52. Which Article vests executive power of the Union in the President?
✅ A) Article 53
B) Article 52
C) Article 54
D) Article 55
Explanation: Article 53 vests Union executive power in the President.
Q53. Which Article provides for election of the President?
✅ A) Article 54
B) Article 55
C) Article 56
D) Article 57
Explanation: Article 54 provides for President’s election.
Q54. Which Article provides for manner of election of the President?
✅ A) Article 55
B) Article 54
C) Article 56
D) Article 57
Explanation: Article 55 provides manner of election.
Q55. Which Article provides for term of office of the President?
✅ A) Article 56
B) Article 55
C) Article 57
D) Article 58
Explanation: Article 56 provides term of office.
Q56. Which Article provides for eligibility for election as President?
✅ A) Article 58
B) Article 57
C) Article 56
D) Article 59
Explanation: Article 58 provides qualifications for President.
Q57. Which Article provides for conditions of President’s office?
✅ A) Article 59
B) Article 58
C) Article 57
D) Article 56
Explanation: Article 59 provides conditions of office.
Q58. Which Article provides for oath of office of the President?
✅ A) Article 60
B) Article 59
C) Article 58
D) Article 61
Explanation: Article 60 provides oath of office.
Q59. Which Article provides for impeachment of the President?
✅ A) Article 61
B) Article 60
C) Article 59
D) Article 58
Explanation: Article 61 provides impeachment procedure.
Q60. Which Article establishes the office of Vice President?
✅ A) Article 63
B) Article 64
C) Article 65
D) Article 66
Explanation: Article 63 establishes Vice President’s office.
Q61. Which Article provides for Vice President as ex‑officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha?
✅ A) Article 64
B) Article 63
C) Article 65
D) Article 66
Explanation: Article 64 makes VP ex‑officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha.
Q62. Which Article provides for Vice President to act as President in absence?
✅ A) Article 65
B) Article 64
C) Article 63
D) Article 66
Explanation: Article 65 provides VP’s role as acting President.
Q63. Which Article provides for election of Vice President?
✅ A) Article 66
B) Article 65
C) Article 64
D) Article 63
Explanation: Article 66 provides VP’s election.
Q64. Which Article provides for oath of office of Vice President?
✅ A) Article 69
B) Article 68
C) Article 67
D) Article 70
Explanation: Article 69 provides VP’s oath.
Q65. Which Article provides for term of office of Vice President?
✅ A) Article 67
B) Article 66
C) Article 68
D) Article 69
Explanation: Article 67 provides VP’s term.
Q66. Which Article provides for vacancy in office of Vice President?
✅ A) Article 68
B) Article 67
C) Article 69
D) Article 70
Explanation: Article 68 provides vacancy procedure.
Q67. Which Article provides for Prime Minister and Council of Ministers?
✅ A) Article 74
B) Article 75
C) Article 76
D) Article 77
Explanation: Article 74 provides for PM and Council of Ministers.
Q68. Which Article provides for collective responsibility of Council of Ministers?
✅ A) Article 75(3)
B) Article 74
C) Article 76
D) Article 77
Explanation: Article 75(3) provides collective responsibility.
Q69. Which Article provides for Attorney General of India?
✅ A) Article 76
B) Article 75
C) Article 74
D) Article 77
Explanation: Article 76 provides for Attorney General.
Q70. Which Article provides for conduct of business of Government of India?
✅ A) Article 77
B) Article 76
C) Article 75
D) Article 74
Explanation: Article 77 provides conduct of business.
Q71. Which Article provides for rules for allocation of business among Ministers?
✅ A) Article 77(3)
B) Article 76
C) Article 75
D) Article 74
Explanation: Article 77(3) provides allocation of business.
Q72. Which Article provides for Council of Ministers to aid and advise the President?
✅ A) Article 74(1)
B) Article 75(3)
C) Article 76
D) Article 77
Explanation: Article 74(1) provides aid and advice.
Q73. Which Article provides that President must act on advice of Council of Ministers?
✅ A) Article 74(1) (after 42nd & 44th Amendments)
B) Article 75(3)
C) Article 76
D) Article 77
Explanation: Amendments made advice binding on President.
Q74. Which Article provides for salaries and allowances of President and Governors?
✅ A) Article 59 (Second Schedule)
B) Article 74
C) Article 75
D) Article 76
Explanation: Article 59 links to Second Schedule for salaries.
Q75. Which Article provides for President’s power to promulgate ordinances?
✅ A) Article 123
B) Article 74
C) Article 75
D) Article 76
Explanation: Article 123 provides ordinance‑making power.
Q76. Which Article establishes Parliament of India?
✅ A) Article 79
B) Article 80
C) Article 81
D) Article 82
Explanation: Article 79 establishes Parliament consisting of President, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha.
Q77. Which Article provides for composition of Rajya Sabha?
✅ A) Article 80
B) Article 81
C) Article 82
D) Article 83
Explanation: Article 80 defines composition of Rajya Sabha.
Q78. Which Article provides for composition of Lok Sabha?
✅ A) Article 81
B) Article 80
C) Article 82
D) Article 83
Explanation: Article 81 defines composition of Lok Sabha.
Q79. Which Article provides for readjustment of seats after census?
✅ A) Article 82
B) Article 81
C) Article 83
D) Article 84
Explanation: Article 82 provides for readjustment after census.
Q80. Which Article provides for duration of Houses of Parliament?
✅ A) Article 83
B) Article 82
C) Article 84
D) Article 85
Explanation: Article 83 provides duration of Houses.
Q81. Which Article provides qualifications for membership of Parliament?
✅ A) Article 84
B) Article 83
C) Article 85
D) Article 86
Explanation: Article 84 provides qualifications.
Q82. Which Article provides for sessions of Parliament?
✅ A) Article 85
B) Article 84
C) Article 83
D) Article 86
Explanation: Article 85 provides sessions of Parliament.
Q83. Which Article provides for President’s address to Parliament?
✅ A) Article 86
B) Article 85
C) Article 84
D) Article 83
Explanation: Article 86 provides President’s address.
Q84. Which Article provides for rights of Ministers and AG to participate in Parliament?
✅ A) Article 88
B) Article 87
C) Article 86
D) Article 85
Explanation: Article 88 provides participation rights.
Q85. Which Article provides for oath of members of Parliament?
✅ A) Article 99
B) Article 84
C) Article 85
D) Article 86
Explanation: Article 99 provides oath of members.
Q86. Which Article provides for Speaker and Deputy Speaker of Lok Sabha?
✅ A) Article 93
B) Article 94
C) Article 95
D) Article 96
Explanation: Article 93 provides for Speaker and Deputy Speaker.
Q87. Which Article provides for Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha?
✅ A) Article 89
B) Article 90
C) Article 91
D) Article 92
Explanation: Article 89 provides for Chairman and Deputy Chairman.
Q88. Which Article provides for vacation and resignation of Speaker/Deputy Speaker?
✅ A) Article 94
B) Article 93
C) Article 95
D) Article 96
Explanation: Article 94 provides for vacation/resignation.
Q89. Which Article provides for powers of Deputy Speaker?
✅ A) Article 95
B) Article 94
C) Article 93
D) Article 96
Explanation: Article 95 provides powers of Deputy Speaker.
Q90. Which Article provides for quorum in Parliament?
✅ A) Article 100
B) Article 99
C) Article 98
D) Article 97
Explanation: Article 100 provides quorum.
Q91. Which Article provides for voting in Parliament?
✅ A) Article 100
B) Article 101
C) Article 102
D) Article 103
Explanation: Article 100 also provides voting procedure.
Q92. Which Article provides for vacation of seats in Parliament?
✅ A) Article 101
B) Article 100
C) Article 102
D) Article 103
Explanation: Article 101 provides vacation of seats.
Q93. Which Article provides for disqualification of members of Parliament?
✅ A) Article 102
B) Article 101
C) Article 103
D) Article 104
Explanation: Article 102 provides disqualification grounds.
Q94. Which Article provides for decision on disqualification by President?
✅ A) Article 103
B) Article 102
C) Article 101
D) Article 104
Explanation: Article 103 provides decision by President.
Q95. Which Article provides for salaries of MPs?
✅ A) Article 106
B) Article 105
C) Article 104
D) Article 103
Explanation: Article 106 provides salaries.
Q96. Which Article provides for privileges of Parliament?
✅ A) Article 105
B) Article 106
C) Article 107
D) Article 108
Explanation: Article 105 provides privileges.
Q97. Which Article provides for introduction and passing of Bills?
✅ A) Article 107
B) Article 108
C) Article 109
D) Article 110
Explanation: Article 107 provides procedure for Bills.
Q98. Which Article provides for joint sitting of Parliament?
✅ A) Article 108
B) Article 107
C) Article 109
D) Article 110
Explanation: Article 108 provides joint sitting.
Q99. Which Article defines Money Bills?
✅ A) Article 110
B) Article 111
C) Article 112
D) Article 113
Explanation: Article 110 defines Money Bills.
Q100. Which Article provides for President’s assent to Bills?
✅ A) Article 111
B) Article 110
C) Article 112
D) Article 113
Explanation: Article 111 provides assent to Bills.
Q101. Which Article establishes the office of Governor in States?
✅ A) Article 153
B) Article 154
C) Article 155
D) Article 156
Explanation: Article 153 establishes Governor’s office.
Q102. Which Article vests executive power of State in Governor?
✅ A) Article 154
B) Article 153
C) Article 155
D) Article 156
Explanation: Article 154 vests State executive power in Governor.
Q103. Which Article provides for appointment of Governor?
✅ A) Article 155
B) Article 154
C) Article 156
D) Article 157
Explanation: Article 155 provides appointment by President.
Q104. Which Article provides for term of office of Governor?
✅ A) Article 156
B) Article 155
C) Article 154
D) Article 157
Explanation: Article 156 provides term of office.
Q105. Which Article provides qualifications for Governor?
✅ A) Article 157
B) Article 156
C) Article 155
D) Article 158
Explanation: Article 157 provides qualifications.
Q106. Which Article provides conditions of Governor’s office?
✅ A) Article 158
B) Article 157
C) Article 156
D) Article 155
Explanation: Article 158 provides conditions of office.
Q107. Which Article provides oath of office of Governor?
✅ A) Article 159
B) Article 158
C) Article 157
D) Article 156
Explanation: Article 159 provides oath of office.
Q108. Which Article provides for contingency when Governor’s office is vacant?
✅ A) Article 160
B) Article 159
C) Article 158
D) Article 157
Explanation: Article 160 provides contingency provisions.
Q109. Which Article provides for powers of Governor to grant pardons?
✅ A) Article 161
B) Article 160
C) Article 162
D) Article 163
Explanation: Article 161 provides pardoning powers.
Q110. Which Article provides extent of executive power of State?
✅ A) Article 162
B) Article 161
C) Article 160
D) Article 163
Explanation: Article 162 defines extent of State executive power.
Q111. Which Article provides for Council of Ministers to aid and advise Governor?
✅ A) Article 163
B) Article 162
C) Article 161
D) Article 160
Explanation: Article 163 provides aid and advice.
Q112. Which Article provides for Chief Minister and Council of Ministers?
✅ A) Article 164
B) Article 163
C) Article 162
D) Article 161
Explanation: Article 164 provides CM and Council of Ministers.
Q113. Which Article provides for collective responsibility of State Council of Ministers?
✅ A) Article 164(2)
B) Article 163
C) Article 162
D) Article 161
Explanation: Article 164(2) provides collective responsibility.
Q114. Which Article provides for salaries of Governor?
✅ A) Article 158 (Second Schedule)
B) Article 159
C) Article 160
D) Article 161
Explanation: Article 158 links to Second Schedule for salaries.
Q115. Which Article provides for Advocate General of State?
✅ A) Article 165
B) Article 164
C) Article 163
D) Article 162
Explanation: Article 165 provides Advocate General.
Q116. Which Article provides for conduct of business of State Government?
✅ A) Article 166
B) Article 165
C) Article 164
D) Article 163
Explanation: Article 166 provides conduct of business.
Q117. Which Article provides for allocation of business among Ministers?
✅ A) Article 166(3)
B) Article 165
C) Article 164
D) Article 163
Explanation: Article 166(3) provides allocation of business.
Q118. Which Article provides for rules of procedure for State Government?
✅ A) Article 166
B) Article 167
C) Article 165
D) Article 164
Explanation: Article 166 provides rules of procedure.
Q119. Which Article provides for duties of Chief Minister regarding Governor?
✅ A) Article 167
B) Article 166
C) Article 165
D) Article 164
Explanation: Article 167 provides CM’s duties to Governor.
Q120. Which Article provides for Governor’s discretionary powers?
✅ A) Article 163(2)
B) Article 162
C) Article 161
D) Article 160
Explanation: Article 163(2) provides discretionary powers.
Q121. Which Article provides for Governor’s ordinance‑making power?
✅ A) Article 213
B) Article 212
C) Article 211
D) Article 210
Explanation: Article 213 provides ordinance‑making power.
Q122. Which Article provides for Governor’s power to reserve Bills for President’s consideration?
✅ A) Article 200
B) Article 201
C) Article 202
D) Article 203
Explanation: Article 200 provides reservation of Bills.
Q123. Which Article provides for President’s assent to Bills reserved by Governor?
✅ A) Article 201
B) Article 200
C) Article 202
D) Article 203
Explanation: Article 201 provides assent procedure.
Q124. Which Article provides for Governor’s report leading to President’s Rule?
✅ A) Article 356
B) Article 352
C) Article 360
D) Article 368
Explanation: Article 356 allows President’s Rule based on Governor’s report.
Q125. Which Article provides for Governor’s role in Scheduled Areas?
✅ A) Article 244(1) (Fifth Schedule)
B) Article 244(2) (Sixth Schedule)
C) Article 275(1)
D) Article 371
Explanation: Governor has special responsibilities under Fifth Schedule.
Q126. Which Article establishes State Legislatures?
✅ A) Article 168
B) Article 169
C) Article 170
D) Article 171
Explanation: Article 168 establishes State Legislatures.
Q127. Which Article provides for abolition or creation of Legislative Councils?
✅ A) Article 169
B) Article 168
C) Article 170
D) Article 171
Explanation: Article 169 allows Parliament to abolish/create Legislative Councils.
Q128. Which Article provides for composition of Legislative Assemblies?
✅ A) Article 170
B) Article 171
C) Article 172
D) Article 173
Explanation: Article 170 defines composition of Legislative Assemblies.
Q129. Which Article provides for composition of Legislative Councils?
✅ A) Article 171
B) Article 170
C) Article 172
D) Article 173
Explanation: Article 171 defines composition of Legislative Councils.
Q130. Which Article provides for duration of State Legislatures?
✅ A) Article 172
B) Article 171
C) Article 170
D) Article 173
Explanation: Article 172 provides duration of State Legislatures.
Q131. Which Article provides qualifications for membership of State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 173
B) Article 172
C) Article 171
D) Article 170
Explanation: Article 173 provides qualifications.
Q132. Which Article provides for sessions of State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 174
B) Article 175
C) Article 176
D) Article 177
Explanation: Article 174 provides sessions of State Legislature.
Q133. Which Article provides for Governor’s address to State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 175
B) Article 174
C) Article 176
D) Article 177
Explanation: Article 175 provides Governor’s address.
Q134. Which Article provides for special address by Governor?
✅ A) Article 176
B) Article 175
C) Article 174
D) Article 177
Explanation: Article 176 provides special address.
Q135. Which Article provides for rights of Ministers and Advocate General to participate in State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 177
B) Article 176
C) Article 175
D) Article 174
Explanation: Article 177 provides participation rights.
Q136. Which Article provides for Speaker and Deputy Speaker of Legislative Assembly?
✅ A) Article 178
B) Article 179
C) Article 180
D) Article 181
Explanation: Article 178 provides Speaker and Deputy Speaker.
Q137. Which Article provides for Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Legislative Council?
✅ A) Article 182
B) Article 183
C) Article 184
D) Article 185
Explanation: Article 182 provides Chairman and Deputy Chairman.
Q138. Which Article provides for vacation and resignation of Speaker/Deputy Speaker?
✅ A) Article 179
B) Article 178
C) Article 180
D) Article 181
Explanation: Article 179 provides vacation/resignation.
Q139. Which Article provides for powers of Deputy Speaker?
✅ A) Article 180
B) Article 179
C) Article 178
D) Article 181
Explanation: Article 180 provides powers of Deputy Speaker.
Q140. Which Article provides for Speaker’s role when Assembly is dissolved?
✅ A) Article 181
B) Article 180
C) Article 179
D) Article 178
Explanation: Article 181 provides Speaker’s role.
Q141. Which Article provides for quorum in State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 189
B) Article 188
C) Article 187
D) Article 186
Explanation: Article 189 provides quorum.
Q142. Which Article provides for voting in State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 189
B) Article 190
C) Article 191
D) Article 192
Explanation: Article 189 also provides voting procedure.
Q143. Which Article provides for vacation of seats in State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 190
B) Article 189
C) Article 191
D) Article 192
Explanation: Article 190 provides vacation of seats.
Q144. Which Article provides for disqualification of members of State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 191
B) Article 190
C) Article 192
D) Article 193
Explanation: Article 191 provides disqualification grounds.
Q145. Which Article provides for decision on disqualification by Governor?
✅ A) Article 192
B) Article 191
C) Article 190
D) Article 189
Explanation: Article 192 provides decision by Governor.
Q146. Which Article provides for salaries of members of State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 195
B) Article 194
C) Article 193
D) Article 192
Explanation: Article 195 provides salaries.
Q147. Which Article provides for privileges of State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 194
B) Article 195
C) Article 196
D) Article 197
Explanation: Article 194 provides privileges.
Q148. Which Article provides for introduction and passing of Bills in State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 196
B) Article 197
C) Article 198
D) Article 199
Explanation: Article 196 provides procedure for Bills.
Q149. Which Article provides for joint sitting of State Legislature?
✅ A) No provision (only Parliament has joint sitting)
B) Article 196
C) Article 197
D) Article 198
Explanation: Constitution does not provide joint sitting for State Legislature.
Q150. Which Article defines Money Bills in State Legislature?
✅ A) Article 199
B) Article 198
C) Article 197
D) Article 196
Explanation: Article 199 defines Money Bills in State Legislature.
Q151. Which Article establishes the Supreme Court of India?
✅ A) Article 124
B) Article 125
C) Article 126
D) Article 127
Explanation: Article 124 establishes the Supreme Court.
Q152. Which Article provides for appointment of Judges of Supreme Court?
✅ A) Article 124(2)
B) Article 125
C) Article 126
D) Article 127
Explanation: Article 124(2) provides appointment procedure.
Q153. Which Article provides for salaries of Supreme Court Judges?
✅ A) Article 125
B) Article 124
C) Article 126
D) Article 127
Explanation: Article 125 provides salaries.
Q154. Which Article provides for acting Chief Justice?
✅ A) Article 126
B) Article 125
C) Article 124
D) Article 127
Explanation: Article 126 provides acting Chief Justice.
Q155. Which Article provides for appointment of ad hoc Judges?
✅ A) Article 127
B) Article 126
C) Article 125
D) Article 124
Explanation: Article 127 provides ad hoc Judges.
Q156. Which Article provides for retired Judges sitting in Supreme Court?
✅ A) Article 128
B) Article 127
C) Article 126
D) Article 125
Explanation: Article 128 provides retired Judges sitting.
Q157. Which Article provides for jurisdiction of Supreme Court?
✅ A) Article 131
B) Article 132
C) Article 133
D) Article 134
Explanation: Article 131 provides original jurisdiction.
Q158. Which Article provides for appellate jurisdiction of Supreme Court in constitutional matters?
✅ A) Article 132
B) Article 131
C) Article 133
D) Article 134
Explanation: Article 132 provides appellate jurisdiction.
Q159. Which Article provides for appellate jurisdiction in civil matters?
✅ A) Article 133
B) Article 132
C) Article 131
D) Article 134
Explanation: Article 133 provides civil appellate jurisdiction.
Q160. Which Article provides for appellate jurisdiction in criminal matters?
✅ A) Article 134
B) Article 133
C) Article 132
D) Article 131
Explanation: Article 134 provides criminal appellate jurisdiction.
Q161. Which Article provides for special leave to appeal by Supreme Court?
✅ A) Article 136
B) Article 135
C) Article 134
D) Article 133
Explanation: Article 136 provides special leave to appeal.
Q162. Which Article provides for review jurisdiction of Supreme Court?
✅ A) Article 137
B) Article 136
C) Article 135
D) Article 134
Explanation: Article 137 provides review jurisdiction.
Q163. Which Article provides for advisory jurisdiction of Supreme Court?
✅ A) Article 143
B) Article 142
C) Article 141
D) Article 140
Explanation: Article 143 provides advisory jurisdiction.
Q164. Which Article provides for Supreme Court’s power to do complete justice?
✅ A) Article 142
B) Article 143
C) Article 141
D) Article 140
Explanation: Article 142 provides power to do complete justice.
Q165. Which Article provides that Supreme Court’s decisions are binding on all courts?
✅ A) Article 141
B) Article 142
C) Article 143
D) Article 140
Explanation: Article 141 makes SC decisions binding.
Q166. Which Article provides for rules of Supreme Court?
✅ A) Article 145
B) Article 144
C) Article 146
D) Article 147
Explanation: Article 145 provides rules of SC.
Q167. Which Article provides for High Courts in States?
✅ A) Article 214
B) Article 215
C) Article 216
D) Article 217
Explanation: Article 214 establishes High Courts.
Q168. Which Article provides for High Court as court of record?
✅ A) Article 215
B) Article 214
C) Article 216
D) Article 217
Explanation: Article 215 makes High Court court of record.
Q169. Which Article provides for appointment of Judges of High Court?
✅ A) Article 217
B) Article 216
C) Article 215
D) Article 214
Explanation: Article 217 provides appointment procedure.
Q170. Which Article provides for tenure of High Court Judges?
✅ A) Article 217(1)
B) Article 216
C) Article 215
D) Article 214
Explanation: Article 217(1) provides tenure.
Q171. Which Article provides for salaries of High Court Judges?
✅ A) Article 221
B) Article 220
C) Article 219
D) Article 218
Explanation: Article 221 provides salaries.
Q172. Which Article provides for oath of office of High Court Judges?
✅ A) Article 219
B) Article 218
C) Article 217
D) Article 216
Explanation: Article 219 provides oath.
Q173. Which Article provides for transfer of Judges from one High Court to another?
✅ A) Article 222
B) Article 221
C) Article 220
D) Article 219
Explanation: Article 222 provides transfer of Judges.
Q174. Which Article provides for High Court’s writ jurisdiction?
✅ A) Article 226
B) Article 227
C) Article 228
D) Article 229
Explanation: Article 226 provides writ jurisdiction.
Q175. Which Article provides for High Court’s power of superintendence over subordinate courts?
✅ A) Article 227
B) Article 226
C) Article 228
D) Article 229
Explanation: Article 227 provides superintendence power.
Q176. Which Part of the Constitution deals with Elections?
✅ A) Part XV
B) Part XIV
C) Part XII
D) Part XXI
Explanation: Part XV (Articles 324–329) deals with Elections.
Q177. Which Article provides for Election Commission of India?
✅ A) Article 324
B) Article 325
C) Article 326
D) Article 327
Explanation: Article 324 establishes Election Commission.
Q178. Which Article provides for no discrimination in electoral rolls?
✅ A) Article 325
B) Article 324
C) Article 326
D) Article 327
Explanation: Article 325 prohibits discrimination in electoral rolls.
Q179. Which Article provides for adult suffrage?
✅ A) Article 326
B) Article 325
C) Article 324
D) Article 327
Explanation: Article 326 provides universal adult suffrage.
Q180. Which Article empowers Parliament to make laws on elections?
✅ A) Article 327
B) Article 328
C) Article 329
D) Article 324
Explanation: Article 327 empowers Parliament.
Q181. Which Article empowers State Legislatures to make laws on elections?
✅ A) Article 328
B) Article 327
C) Article 329
D) Article 324
Explanation: Article 328 empowers State Legislatures.
Q182. Which Article bars interference of courts in electoral matters?
✅ A) Article 329
B) Article 328
C) Article 327
D) Article 326
Explanation: Article 329 bars judicial interference except via election petitions.
Q183. Which Part of the Constitution deals with Finance, Property, Contracts, and Suits?
✅ A) Part XII
B) Part XIII
C) Part XIV
D) Part XV
Explanation: Part XII (Articles 264–300A) deals with finance and property.
Q184. Which Article provides for Finance Commission?
✅ A) Article 280
B) Article 281
C) Article 282
D) Article 283
Explanation: Article 280 provides for Finance Commission.
Q185. Which Article provides for recommendations of Finance Commission to President?
✅ A) Article 281
B) Article 280
C) Article 282
D) Article 283
Explanation: Article 281 provides recommendations to President.
Q186. Which Article provides for grants‑in‑aid to States?
✅ A) Article 275
B) Article 276
C) Article 277
D) Article 278
Explanation: Article 275 provides grants‑in‑aid.
Q187. Which Article provides for borrowing powers of Union and States?
✅ A) Article 292 & 293
B) Article 280
C) Article 281
D) Article 275
Explanation: Articles 292 (Union) and 293 (States) provide borrowing powers.
Q188. Which Article provides for Consolidated Fund of India?
✅ A) Article 266
B) Article 267
C) Article 268
D) Article 269
Explanation: Article 266 provides Consolidated Fund.
Q189. Which Article provides for Contingency Fund of India?
✅ A) Article 267
B) Article 266
C) Article 268
D) Article 269
Explanation: Article 267 provides Contingency Fund.
Q190. Which Article provides for distribution of revenues between Union and States?
✅ A) Article 268–272
B) Article 266
C) Article 267
D) Article 275
Explanation: Articles 268–272 provide revenue distribution.
Q191. Which Part of the Constitution deals with Services?
✅ A) Part XIV
B) Part XV
C) Part XII
D) Part XXI
Explanation: Part XIV (Articles 308–323) deals with Services.
Q192. Which Article provides for Public Service Commissions?
✅ A) Article 315
B) Article 316
C) Article 317
D) Article 318
Explanation: Article 315 establishes PSCs.
Q193. Which Article provides for appointment of members of PSCs?
✅ A) Article 316
B) Article 315
C) Article 317
D) Article 318
Explanation: Article 316 provides appointment procedure.
Q194. Which Article provides for removal of PSC members?
✅ A) Article 317
B) Article 316
C) Article 315
D) Article 318
Explanation: Article 317 provides removal procedure.
Q195. Which Article provides for power to make regulations for PSCs?
✅ A) Article 318
B) Article 317
C) Article 316
D) Article 315
Explanation: Article 318 provides regulation‑making power.
Q196. Which Part of the Constitution deals with Special Provisions relating to certain States?
✅ A) Part XXI
B) Part XX
C) Part XIX
D) Part XVIII
Explanation: Part XXI (Articles 369–392) deals with temporary, transitional, and special provisions.
Q197. Which Article provided special status to Jammu & Kashmir (before 2019)?
✅ A) Article 370
B) Article 371
C) Article 372
D) Article 373
Explanation: Article 370 provided special status to J&K.
Q198. Which Article provides special provisions for other States like Maharashtra, Gujarat, Nagaland, etc.?
✅ A) Article 371 & 371A–371J
B) Article 370
C) Article 372
D) Article 373
Explanation: Articles 371 & 371A–371J provide special provisions.
Q199. Which Article provides for continuation of existing laws?
✅ A) Article 372
B) Article 371
C) Article 373
D) Article 374
Explanation: Article 372 provides continuation of laws.
Q200. Which Article provides for repeal of British laws and commencement of Constitution?
✅ A) Article 395
B) Article 394
C) Article 393
D) Article 392
Explanation: Article 395 repealed British laws and commenced Constitution.
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