Minerals & Industry
A) Australia ✅
B) Brazil
C) China
D) India
Explanation: Australia dominates global iron ore production, followed by Brazil.
Q2. The world’s largest exporter of iron ore is:
A) Australia ✅
B) Brazil
C) India
D) South Africa
Explanation: Australia is the top exporter of iron ore worldwide.
Q3. The world’s largest producer of steel is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) Japan
D) USA
Explanation: China produces more than half of the world’s steel.
Q4. The world’s largest producer of bauxite is:
A) Australia ✅
B) Guinea
C) China
D) India
Explanation: Australia leads bauxite production globally.
Q5. The world’s largest exporter of bauxite is:
A) Guinea ✅
B) Australia
C) China
D) India
Explanation: Guinea dominates bauxite exports worldwide.
Q6. The world’s largest producer of aluminium is:
A) China ✅
B) Russia
C) India
D) USA
Explanation: China leads aluminium production globally.
Q7. The world’s largest producer of copper is:
A) Chile ✅
B) Peru
C) USA
D) China
Explanation: Chile dominates copper production worldwide.
Q8. The world’s largest exporter of copper is:
A) Chile ✅
B) Peru
C) USA
D) China
Explanation: Chile is the top copper exporter globally.
Q9. The world’s largest producer of zinc is:
A) China ✅
B) Peru
C) Australia
D) India
Explanation: China leads zinc production globally.
Q10. The world’s largest producer of lead is:
A) China ✅
B) Australia
C) USA
D) India
Explanation: China dominates lead production worldwide.
Q11. The world’s largest producer of nickel is:
A) Indonesia ✅
B) Philippines
C) Russia
D) Canada
Explanation: Indonesia leads nickel production globally.
Q12. The world’s largest exporter of nickel is:
A) Indonesia ✅
B) Philippines
C) Russia
D) Canada
Explanation: Indonesia dominates nickel exports worldwide.
Q13. The world’s largest producer of manganese is:
A) South Africa ✅
B) Australia
C) China
D) India
Explanation: South Africa leads manganese production globally.
Q14. The world’s largest producer of chromium is:
A) South Africa ✅
B) Kazakhstan
C) India
D) Turkey
Explanation: South Africa dominates chromium production worldwide.
Q15. The world’s largest producer of platinum is:
A) South Africa ✅
B) Russia
C) Canada
D) USA
Explanation: South Africa leads platinum production globally.
Q16. The world’s largest producer of gold is:
A) China ✅
B) Australia
C) Russia
D) USA
Explanation: China leads gold production globally.
Q17. The world’s largest exporter of gold is:
A) Switzerland ✅
B) China
C) Australia
D) South Africa
Explanation: Switzerland dominates gold exports due to refining and trade.
Q18. The world’s largest producer of silver is:
A) Mexico ✅
B) Peru
C) China
D) Australia
Explanation: Mexico leads silver production globally.
Q19. The world’s largest producer of uranium is:
A) Kazakhstan ✅
B) Canada
C) Australia
D) Russia
Explanation: Kazakhstan dominates uranium production worldwide.
Q20. The world’s largest producer of tin is:
A) China ✅
B) Indonesia
C) Peru
D) Bolivia
Explanation: China leads tin production globally.
Q21. The world’s largest producer of cobalt is:
A) Democratic Republic of Congo ✅
B) Russia
C) Canada
D) Australia
Explanation: DRC dominates cobalt production globally.
Q22. The world’s largest producer of lithium is:
A) Australia ✅
B) Chile
C) Argentina
D) China
Explanation: Australia leads lithium production globally.
Q23. The world’s largest producer of rare earth elements is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) Australia
D) Russia
Explanation: China dominates rare earth production globally.
Q24. The world’s largest producer of diamonds is:
A) Russia ✅
B) Botswana
C) Canada
D) South Africa
Explanation: Russia leads diamond production globally.
Q25. The world’s largest exporter of diamonds is:
A) Botswana ✅
B) Russia
C) Canada
D) South Africa
Explanation: Botswana dominates diamond exports worldwide.
Q26. The world’s largest producer of coal is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) USA
D) Australia
Explanation: China dominates global coal production.
Q27. The world’s largest exporter of coal is:
A) Australia ✅
B) Indonesia
C) USA
D) Russia
Explanation: Australia leads coal exports worldwide.
Q28. The world’s largest consumer of coal is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) USA
D) Japan
Explanation: China consumes the most coal globally.
Q29. The world’s largest producer of petroleum is:
A) USA ✅
B) Saudi Arabia
C) Russia
D) Iraq
Explanation: USA leads petroleum production globally.
Q30. The world’s largest exporter of petroleum is:
A) Saudi Arabia ✅
B) Russia
C) USA
D) Iraq
Explanation: Saudi Arabia dominates petroleum exports worldwide.
Q31. The world’s largest consumer of petroleum is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) India
D) Japan
Explanation: USA consumes the most petroleum globally.
Q32. The world’s largest producer of natural gas is:
A) USA ✅
B) Russia
C) Iran
D) Qatar
Explanation: USA leads natural gas production globally.
Q33. The world’s largest exporter of natural gas is:
A) Russia ✅
B) Qatar
C) USA
D) Iran
Explanation: Russia dominates natural gas exports worldwide.
Q34. The world’s largest consumer of natural gas is:
A) USA ✅
B) Russia
C) China
D) Germany
Explanation: USA consumes the most natural gas globally.
Q35. The world’s largest producer of uranium is:
A) Kazakhstan ✅
B) Canada
C) Australia
D) Russia
Explanation: Kazakhstan dominates uranium production worldwide.
Q36. The world’s largest exporter of uranium is:
A) Kazakhstan ✅
B) Canada
C) Australia
D) Russia
Explanation: Kazakhstan leads uranium exports globally.
Q37. The world’s largest producer of phosphates is:
A) China ✅
B) Morocco
C) USA
D) Russia
Explanation: China leads phosphate production globally.
Q38. The world’s largest exporter of phosphates is:
A) Morocco ✅
B) China
C) USA
D) Russia
Explanation: Morocco dominates phosphate exports worldwide.
Q39. The world’s largest producer of potash is:
A) Canada ✅
B) Russia
C) Belarus
D) China
Explanation: Canada leads potash production globally.
Q40. The world’s largest exporter of potash is:
A) Canada ✅
B) Russia
C) Belarus
D) China
Explanation: Canada dominates potash exports worldwide.
Q41. The world’s largest producer of sulphur is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) Canada
D) Russia
Explanation: China leads sulphur production globally.
Q42. The world’s largest producer of gypsum is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) Iran
D) Spain
Explanation: USA dominates gypsum production worldwide.
Q43. The world’s largest producer of salt is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Australia
Explanation: China leads salt production globally.
Q44. The world’s largest producer of mica is:
A) India ✅
B) China
C) USA
D) Brazil
Explanation: India dominates mica production globally.
Q45. The world’s largest producer of asbestos is:
A) Russia ✅
B) China
C) Brazil
D) India
Explanation: Russia leads asbestos production globally.
Q46. The world’s largest producer of graphite is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) Brazil
D) Canada
Explanation: China dominates graphite production worldwide.
Q47. The world’s largest producer of feldspar is:
A) Turkey ✅
B) Italy
C) USA
D) China
Explanation: Turkey leads feldspar production globally.
Q48. The world’s largest producer of kaolin (china clay) is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) Brazil
D) India
Explanation: USA dominates kaolin production worldwide.
Q49. The world’s largest producer of limestone is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) India
D) Brazil
Explanation: USA leads limestone production globally.
Q50. The world’s largest producer of soda ash is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) India
D) Turkey
Explanation: USA dominates soda ash production worldwide.
Q51. The world’s largest producer of crude steel is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) Japan
D) USA
Explanation: China produces more than half of the world’s crude steel.
Q52. The world’s largest exporter of steel is:
A) China ✅
B) Japan
C) Germany
D) India
Explanation: China dominates steel exports globally.
Q53. The world’s largest producer of aluminium is:
A) China ✅
B) Russia
C) India
D) USA
Explanation: China leads aluminium production worldwide.
Q54. The world’s largest producer of cement is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) USA
D) Turkey
Explanation: China dominates cement production globally.
Q55. The world’s largest producer of automobiles is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) Japan
D) Germany
Explanation: China leads automobile production globally.
Q56. The world’s largest exporter of automobiles is:
A) Germany ✅
B) Japan
C) USA
D) China
Explanation: Germany dominates automobile exports worldwide.
Q57. The world’s largest producer of shipbuilding is:
A) South Korea ✅
B) Japan
C) China
D) Germany
Explanation: South Korea leads shipbuilding globally.
Q58. The world’s largest producer of aircraft is:
A) USA ✅
B) France
C) Germany
D) UK
Explanation: USA dominates aircraft manufacturing globally.
Q59. The world’s largest producer of textiles is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) Bangladesh
D) Turkey
Explanation: China leads textile production globally.
Q60. The world’s largest exporter of textiles is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) Bangladesh
D) Turkey
Explanation: China dominates textile exports worldwide.
Q61. The world’s largest producer of cotton textiles is:
A) India ✅
B) China
C) USA
D) Pakistan
Explanation: India leads cotton textile production globally.
Q62. The world’s largest producer of wool textiles is:
A) Australia ✅
B) China
C) India
D) UK
Explanation: Australia dominates wool textile production globally.
Q63. The world’s largest producer of silk textiles is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) Japan
D) Thailand
Explanation: China leads silk textile production globally.
Q64. The world’s largest producer of petrochemicals is:
A) Saudi Arabia ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) Russia
Explanation: Saudi Arabia dominates petrochemical production globally.
Q65. The world’s largest producer of fertilizers is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) USA
D) Russia
Explanation: China leads fertilizer production globally.
Q66. The world’s largest producer of pharmaceuticals is:
A) USA ✅
B) India
C) Germany
D) Switzerland
Explanation: USA dominates pharmaceutical production globally.
Q67. The world’s largest exporter of generic medicines is:
A) India ✅
B) USA
C) Germany
D) Switzerland
Explanation: India leads generic medicine exports worldwide.
Q68. The world’s largest producer of IT services is:
A) India ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) Germany
Explanation: India dominates IT services globally.
Q69. The world’s largest IT hub is:
A) Silicon Valley (USA) ✅
B) Bangalore (India)
C) Shenzhen (China)
D) Tokyo (Japan)
Explanation: Silicon Valley is the largest IT hub globally.
Q70. The world’s largest producer of electronics is:
A) China ✅
B) Japan
C) USA
D) South Korea
Explanation: China dominates electronics production globally.
Q71. The world’s largest producer of mobile phones is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) USA
D) South Korea
Explanation: China leads mobile phone production globally.
Q72. The world’s largest exporter of mobile phones is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) USA
D) South Korea
Explanation: China dominates mobile phone exports worldwide.
Q73. The world’s largest producer of semiconductors is:
A) Taiwan ✅
B) USA
C) South Korea
D) Japan
Explanation: Taiwan leads semiconductor production globally.
Q74. The world’s largest producer of software is:
A) USA ✅
B) India
C) China
D) Germany
Explanation: USA dominates software production globally.
Q75. The world’s largest producer of automobiles by electric vehicles (EVs) is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) Germany
D) Japan
Explanation: China leads EV production globally.
Q76. The Ruhr industrial region is located in:
A) Germany ✅
B) France
C) UK
D) Italy
Explanation: Ruhr is Germany’s largest industrial region, famous for coal and steel.
Q77. The Pittsburgh industrial region is located in:
A) USA ✅
B) Canada
C) UK
D) Germany
Explanation: Pittsburgh is known as the “Steel City” of the USA.
Q78. The Osaka‑Kobe industrial region is located in:
A) Japan ✅
B) China
C) South Korea
D) Taiwan
Explanation: Osaka‑Kobe is Japan’s major industrial hub.
Q79. The Jamshedpur industrial region is located in:
A) India ✅
B) China
C) USA
D) Japan
Explanation: Jamshedpur is India’s steel city, home to Tata Steel.
Q80. The Donetsk industrial region is located in:
A) Ukraine ✅
B) Russia
C) Poland
D) Germany
Explanation: Donetsk is a coal and steel industrial hub in Ukraine.
Q81. The Appalachian industrial region is located in:
A) USA ✅
B) Canada
C) UK
D) Germany
Explanation: Appalachia is known for coal mining and related industries.
Q82. The Midlands industrial region is located in:
A) UK ✅
B) France
C) Germany
D) Italy
Explanation: Midlands is a major industrial region in the UK.
Q83. The Lorraine industrial region is located in:
A) France ✅
B) Germany
C) Italy
D) Spain
Explanation: Lorraine is famous for iron and steel industries in France.
Q84. The Po Valley industrial region is located in:
A) Italy ✅
B) France
C) Germany
D) Spain
Explanation: Po Valley is Italy’s industrial heartland.
Q85. The Guangdong industrial region is located in:
A) China ✅
B) Japan
C) South Korea
D) Taiwan
Explanation: Guangdong is China’s leading industrial region.
Q86. The Moscow industrial region is located in:
A) Russia ✅
B) Ukraine
C) Belarus
D) Kazakhstan
Explanation: Moscow is a major industrial hub in Russia.
Q87. The Rand industrial region is located in:
A) South Africa ✅
B) Nigeria
C) Kenya
D) Egypt
Explanation: Rand is South Africa’s gold mining and industrial region.
Q88. The São Paulo industrial region is located in:
A) Brazil ✅
B) Argentina
C) Chile
D) Peru
Explanation: São Paulo is Brazil’s largest industrial hub.
Q89. The Toronto industrial region is located in:
A) Canada ✅
B) USA
C) UK
D) Germany
Explanation: Toronto is Canada’s leading industrial center.
Q90. The Detroit industrial region is famous for:
A) Automobiles ✅
B) Steel
C) Textiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Detroit is known as the “Motor City” of the USA.
Q91. The Manchester industrial region is famous for:
A) Textiles ✅
B) Steel
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Manchester is historically famous for textiles in the UK.
Q92. The Sheffield industrial region is famous for:
A) Steel ✅
B) Textiles
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Sheffield is known for steel production in the UK.
Q93. The Nagoya industrial region is famous for:
A) Automobiles ✅
B) Steel
C) Textiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Nagoya is Japan’s automobile hub.
Q94. The Kitakyushu industrial region is famous for:
A) Steel ✅
B) Automobiles
C) Textiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Kitakyushu is Japan’s steel hub.
Q95. The Dnipropetrovsk industrial region is located in:
A) Ukraine ✅
B) Russia
C) Poland
D) Germany
Explanation: Dnipropetrovsk is a major industrial hub in Ukraine.
Q96. The Chicago industrial region is famous for:
A) Meatpacking ✅
B) Automobiles
C) Textiles
D) Steel
Explanation: Chicago historically led in meatpacking industries.
Q97. The Birmingham industrial region is famous for:
A) Steel ✅
B) Textiles
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Birmingham is known as the “Steel City” of the UK.
Q98. The Kolkata industrial region is famous for:
A) Jute ✅
B) Steel
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Kolkata is India’s jute industry hub.
Q99. The Dusseldorf industrial region is located in:
A) Germany ✅
B) France
C) UK
D) Italy
Explanation: Dusseldorf is part of Germany’s Ruhr industrial belt.
Q100. The Shenyang industrial region is located in:
A) China ✅
B) Japan
C) South Korea
D) Taiwan
Explanation: Shenyang is a major industrial hub in northeast China.
Q101. The world’s largest oil refining capacity is in:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) India
D) Russia
Explanation: USA has the largest oil refining capacity globally.
Q102. The world’s largest oil refinery is located in:
A) Jamnagar, India ✅
B) Houston, USA
C) Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
D) Shanghai, China
Explanation: Jamnagar Refinery in India is the largest in the world.
Q103. The world’s largest producer of petrochemicals is:
A) Saudi Arabia ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) Russia
Explanation: Saudi Arabia dominates petrochemical production globally.
Q104. The world’s largest producer of LNG (liquefied natural gas) is:
A) Qatar ✅
B) Australia
C) USA
D) Russia
Explanation: Qatar leads LNG production globally.
Q105. The world’s largest exporter of LNG is:
A) Australia ✅
B) Qatar
C) USA
D) Russia
Explanation: Australia dominates LNG exports worldwide.
Q106. The world’s largest consumer of LNG is:
A) Japan ✅
B) China
C) India
D) South Korea
Explanation: Japan is the largest LNG consumer globally.
Q107. The world’s largest producer of nuclear power is:
A) USA ✅
B) France
C) China
D) Russia
Explanation: USA leads nuclear power generation globally.
Q108. The world’s largest consumer of nuclear power is:
A) France ✅
B) USA
C) Japan
D) Germany
Explanation: France relies heavily on nuclear energy for electricity.
Q109. The world’s largest producer of hydroelectric power is:
A) China ✅
B) Brazil
C) Canada
D) USA
Explanation: China dominates hydroelectric power generation globally.
Q110. The world’s largest hydroelectric dam is:
A) Three Gorges Dam, China ✅
B) Itaipu Dam, Brazil
C) Hoover Dam, USA
D) Aswan Dam, Egypt
Explanation: Three Gorges Dam is the largest hydroelectric project worldwide.
Q111. The world’s largest producer of wind energy is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) Germany
D) India
Explanation: China leads wind energy production globally.
Q112. The world’s largest producer of solar energy is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: China dominates solar energy production globally.
Q113. The world’s largest producer of geothermal energy is:
A) USA ✅
B) Iceland
C) Philippines
D) Kenya
Explanation: USA leads geothermal energy production globally.
Q114. The world’s largest producer of biofuels is:
A) Brazil ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) China
Explanation: Brazil dominates biofuel production globally.
Q115. The world’s largest ethanol producer is:
A) USA ✅
B) Brazil
C) China
D) India
Explanation: USA leads ethanol production globally.
Q116. The world’s largest biodiesel producer is:
A) Argentina ✅
B) Brazil
C) USA
D) Germany
Explanation: Argentina dominates biodiesel production globally.
Q117. The world’s largest producer of hydrogen energy is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) Germany
D) Japan
Explanation: USA leads hydrogen energy production globally.
Q118. The world’s largest producer of tidal energy is:
A) France ✅
B) UK
C) Canada
D) China
Explanation: France pioneered tidal energy projects globally.
Q119. The world’s largest producer of wind turbines is:
A) Denmark ✅
B) China
C) Germany
D) USA
Explanation: Denmark is a leader in wind turbine manufacturing.
Q120. The world’s largest producer of solar panels is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: China dominates solar panel manufacturing globally.
Q121. The world’s largest producer of nuclear reactors is:
A) USA ✅
B) Russia
C) France
D) Japan
Explanation: USA leads nuclear reactor technology globally.
Q122. The world’s largest producer of coal‑based electricity is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) USA
D) Russia
Explanation: China dominates coal‑based electricity generation globally.
Q123. The world’s largest producer of renewable energy overall is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: China leads renewable energy production globally.
Q124. The world’s largest producer of electricity overall is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Russia
Explanation: China dominates total electricity generation globally.
Q125. The world’s largest consumer of electricity overall is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Russia
Explanation: China consumes the most electricity globally.
Q126. The headquarters of OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) is in:
A) Vienna ✅
B) Geneva
C) Riyadh
D) Washington DC
Explanation: OPEC is headquartered in Vienna, Austria.
Q127. The headquarters of WTO (World Trade Organization) is in:
A) Geneva ✅
B) Rome
C) Washington DC
D) Paris
Explanation: WTO is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
Q128. The headquarters of the European Union (EU) is in:
A) Brussels ✅
B) Paris
C) Berlin
D) Rome
Explanation: EU is headquartered in Brussels, Belgium.
Q129. The headquarters of ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) is in:
A) Jakarta ✅
B) Bangkok
C) Manila
D) Kuala Lumpur
Explanation: ASEAN is headquartered in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Q130. The headquarters of NAFTA (now USMCA) is in:
A) Washington DC ✅
B) Ottawa
C) Mexico City
D) Geneva
Explanation: USMCA (formerly NAFTA) is coordinated from Washington DC.
Q131. The headquarters of BRICS New Development Bank is in:
A) Shanghai ✅
B) Beijing
C) Moscow
D) Delhi
Explanation: BRICS NDB is headquartered in Shanghai, China.
Q132. The headquarters of the African Union (AU) is in:
A) Addis Ababa ✅
B) Nairobi
C) Lagos
D) Cairo
Explanation: AU is headquartered in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Q133. The headquarters of the Arab League is in:
A) Cairo ✅
B) Riyadh
C) Amman
D) Baghdad
Explanation: Arab League is headquartered in Cairo, Egypt.
Q134. The headquarters of the Commonwealth of Nations is in:
A) London ✅
B) Paris
C) Ottawa
D) Delhi
Explanation: Commonwealth Secretariat is headquartered in London, UK.
Q135. The headquarters of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) is in:
A) Paris ✅
B) Geneva
C) Washington DC
D) Brussels
Explanation: OECD is headquartered in Paris, France.
Q136. The headquarters of the International Energy Agency (IEA) is in:
A) Paris ✅
B) Geneva
C) Washington DC
D) Brussels
Explanation: IEA is headquartered in Paris, France.
Q137. The headquarters of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is in:
A) Vienna ✅
B) Geneva
C) Washington DC
D) Paris
Explanation: IAEA is headquartered in Vienna, Austria.
Q138. The headquarters of the World Bank is in:
A) Washington DC ✅
B) Geneva
C) Paris
D) Brussels
Explanation: World Bank is headquartered in Washington DC.
Q139. The headquarters of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is in:
A) Washington DC ✅
B) Geneva
C) Paris
D) Brussels
Explanation: IMF is headquartered in Washington DC.
Q140. The headquarters of the GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, predecessor of WTO) was in:
A) Geneva ✅
B) Paris
C) Washington DC
D) Brussels
Explanation: GATT was headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
Q141. The headquarters of the SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation) is in:
A) Kathmandu ✅
B) Delhi
C) Islamabad
D) Dhaka
Explanation: SAARC is headquartered in Kathmandu, Nepal.
Q142. The headquarters of the MERCOSUR trade bloc is in:
A) Montevideo ✅
B) Buenos Aires
C) Brasilia
D) Santiago
Explanation: MERCOSUR is headquartered in Montevideo, Uruguay.
Q143. The headquarters of the CARICOM (Caribbean Community) is in:
A) Georgetown ✅
B) Havana
C) Kingston
D) Port of Spain
Explanation: CARICOM is headquartered in Georgetown, Guyana.
Q144. The headquarters of the EFTA (European Free Trade Association) is in:
A) Geneva ✅
B) Brussels
C) Paris
D) London
Explanation: EFTA is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
Q145. The headquarters of the SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) is in:
A) Beijing ✅
B) Shanghai
C) Moscow
D) Delhi
Explanation: SCO is headquartered in Beijing, China.
Q146. The headquarters of the G20 Secretariat is in:
A) No permanent HQ ✅
B) Geneva
C) Washington DC
D) Paris
Explanation: G20 has no permanent headquarters; it rotates annually.
Q147. The headquarters of the World Customs Organization (WCO) is in:
A) Brussels ✅
B) Geneva
C) Paris
D) London
Explanation: WCO is headquartered in Brussels, Belgium.
Q148. The headquarters of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) is in:
A) Paris ✅
B) Geneva
C) London
D) Brussels
Explanation: ICC is headquartered in Paris, France.
Q149. The headquarters of the International Trade Centre (ITC) is in:
A) Geneva ✅
B) Paris
C) Washington DC
D) Brussels
Explanation: ITC is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland.
Q150. The headquarters of the World Economic Forum (WEF) is in:
A) Geneva ✅
B) Davos
C) Paris
D) Brussels
Explanation: WEF is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, though its annual meeting is held in Davos.
Q151. The world’s largest automobile manufacturing company by volume is:
A) Toyota ✅
B) Volkswagen
C) Hyundai
D) General Motors
Explanation: Toyota leads global automobile production.
Q152. The world’s largest automobile exporter is:
A) Germany ✅
B) Japan
C) USA
D) China
Explanation: Germany dominates automobile exports worldwide.
Q153. The world’s largest aerospace company is:
A) Boeing ✅
B) Airbus
C) Lockheed Martin
D) Embraer
Explanation: Boeing is the largest aerospace company globally.
Q154. The world’s largest aircraft manufacturer in Europe is:
A) Airbus ✅
B) Boeing
C) Dassault
D) Embraer
Explanation: Airbus is Europe’s leading aircraft manufacturer.
Q155. The world’s largest shipbuilding nation is:
A) South Korea ✅
B) Japan
C) China
D) Germany
Explanation: South Korea leads shipbuilding globally.
Q156. The world’s largest shipbuilding company is:
A) Hyundai Heavy Industries ✅
B) Mitsubishi
C) COSCO
D) Daewoo
Explanation: Hyundai Heavy Industries dominates shipbuilding worldwide.
Q157. The world’s largest textile exporter is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) Bangladesh
D) Turkey
Explanation: China dominates textile exports globally.
Q158. The world’s largest cotton textile producer is:
A) India ✅
B) China
C) USA
D) Pakistan
Explanation: India leads cotton textile production globally.
Q159. The world’s largest jute producer is:
A) India ✅
B) Bangladesh
C) China
D) Nepal
Explanation: India dominates jute production globally.
Q160. The world’s largest jute exporter is:
A) Bangladesh ✅
B) India
C) Nepal
D) China
Explanation: Bangladesh leads jute exports globally.
Q161. The world’s largest wool producer is:
A) Australia ✅
B) China
C) India
D) UK
Explanation: Australia dominates wool production globally.
Q162. The world’s largest silk producer is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) Japan
D) Thailand
Explanation: China leads silk production globally.
Q163. The world’s largest IT services exporter is:
A) India ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) Germany
Explanation: India dominates IT services exports globally.
Q164. The world’s largest IT hub is:
A) Silicon Valley, USA ✅
B) Bangalore, India
C) Shenzhen, China
D) Tokyo, Japan
Explanation: Silicon Valley is the largest IT hub globally.
Q165. The world’s largest electronics producer is:
A) China ✅
B) Japan
C) USA
D) South Korea
Explanation: China dominates electronics production globally.
Q166. The world’s largest semiconductor producer is:
A) Taiwan ✅
B) USA
C) South Korea
D) Japan
Explanation: Taiwan leads semiconductor production globally.
Q167. The world’s largest biotechnology hub is:
A) USA ✅
B) Germany
C) India
D) China
Explanation: USA dominates biotechnology research and industry.
Q168. The world’s largest pharmaceutical exporter is:
A) India ✅
B) USA
C) Germany
D) Switzerland
Explanation: India leads generic pharmaceutical exports globally.
Q169. The world’s largest automobile EV producer is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) Germany
D) Japan
Explanation: China dominates electric vehicle production globally.
Q170. The world’s largest EV company by sales is:
A) BYD ✅
B) Tesla
C) Volkswagen
D) Hyundai
Explanation: BYD of China leads EV sales globally.
Q171. The world’s largest aerospace defense company is:
A) Lockheed Martin ✅
B) Boeing
C) Airbus
D) Northrop Grumman
Explanation: Lockheed Martin dominates defense aerospace globally.
Q172. The world’s largest automobile luxury brand exporter is:
A) Germany ✅
B) USA
C) Japan
D) UK
Explanation: Germany dominates luxury automobile exports worldwide.
Q173. The world’s largest textile fashion hub is:
A) Milan, Italy ✅
B) Paris, France
C) London, UK
D) New York, USA
Explanation: Milan is globally recognized as a fashion and textile hub.
Q174. The world’s largest shipbuilding port is:
A) Busan, South Korea ✅
B) Yokohama, Japan
C) Shanghai, China
D) Hamburg, Germany
Explanation: Busan is South Korea’s major shipbuilding port.
Q175. The world’s largest aerospace research hub is:
A) NASA (USA) ✅
B) ESA (Europe)
C) Roscosmos (Russia)
D) CNSA (China)
Explanation: NASA is the largest aerospace research organization globally.
Q176. The world’s largest producer of electric vehicles (EVs) is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) Germany
D) Japan
Explanation: China dominates EV production globally.
Q177. The world’s largest EV company by global sales is:
A) BYD ✅
B) Tesla
C) Volkswagen
D) Hyundai
Explanation: BYD of China leads EV sales worldwide.
Q178. The world’s largest producer of solar panels is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: China dominates solar panel manufacturing globally.
Q179. The world’s largest producer of wind turbines is:
A) Denmark ✅
B) China
C) Germany
D) USA
Explanation: Denmark pioneered wind turbine technology and remains a leader.
Q180. The world’s largest producer of batteries for EVs is:
A) China ✅
B) Japan
C) South Korea
D) USA
Explanation: China dominates lithium‑ion battery production globally.
Q181. The world’s largest producer of robotics is:
A) Japan ✅
B) China
C) Germany
D) USA
Explanation: Japan leads industrial robotics manufacturing globally.
Q182. The world’s largest producer of AI software is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: USA dominates AI software development globally.
Q183. The world’s largest producer of biotechnology patents is:
A) USA ✅
B) Germany
C) China
D) India
Explanation: USA leads biotechnology innovation globally.
Q184. The world’s largest producer of aerospace technology is:
A) USA ✅
B) Russia
C) China
D) France
Explanation: USA dominates aerospace technology globally.
Q185. The world’s largest space industry hub is:
A) USA ✅
B) Russia
C) China
D) India
Explanation: USA leads space industry development globally.
Q186. The world’s largest private space company is:
A) SpaceX (USA) ✅
B) Blue Origin
C) Roscosmos
D) ISRO
Explanation: SpaceX is the largest private space company globally.
Q187. The world’s largest producer of satellites is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) Russia
D) France
Explanation: USA dominates satellite manufacturing globally.
Q188. The world’s largest exporter of satellites is:
A) USA ✅
B) France
C) China
D) Russia
Explanation: USA leads satellite exports globally.
Q189. The world’s largest producer of green hydrogen is:
A) Germany ✅
B) China
C) USA
D) Japan
Explanation: Germany is pioneering green hydrogen production globally.
Q190. The world’s largest producer of carbon credits is:
A) Brazil ✅
B) India
C) China
D) USA
Explanation: Brazil dominates carbon credit generation due to rainforest projects.
Q191. The world’s largest producer of geothermal energy is:
A) USA ✅
B) Iceland
C) Philippines
D) Kenya
Explanation: USA leads geothermal energy production globally.
Q192. The world’s largest producer of tidal energy is:
A) France ✅
B) UK
C) Canada
D) China
Explanation: France pioneered tidal energy globally.
Q193. The world’s largest producer of AI chips is:
A) USA ✅
B) Taiwan
C) China
D) South Korea
Explanation: USA dominates AI chip design and production globally.
Q194. The world’s largest producer of semiconductors overall is:
A) Taiwan ✅
B) USA
C) South Korea
D) Japan
Explanation: Taiwan leads semiconductor production globally.
Q195. The world’s largest producer of cloud computing services is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: USA dominates cloud computing globally.
Q196. The world’s largest producer of fintech services is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) UK
Explanation: China leads fintech adoption and services globally.
Q197. The world’s largest producer of e‑commerce is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: China dominates e‑commerce globally.
Q198. The world’s largest producer of renewable energy overall is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: China leads renewable energy production globally.
Q199. The world’s largest producer of smart city technologies is:
A) Singapore ✅
B) China
C) USA
D) Japan
Explanation: Singapore is a global leader in smart city innovations.
Q200. The world’s largest producer of blockchain applications is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: USA dominates blockchain development globally.
Q201. The largest importer of crude oil globally is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Japan
Explanation: China is the world’s largest crude oil importer.
Q202. The largest exporter of crude oil globally is:
A) Saudi Arabia ✅
B) Russia
C) USA
D) Iraq
Explanation: Saudi Arabia dominates crude oil exports worldwide.
Q203. The largest importer of natural gas globally is:
A) Japan ✅
B) China
C) Germany
D) India
Explanation: Japan is the largest natural gas importer globally.
Q204. The largest exporter of natural gas globally is:
A) Russia ✅
B) Qatar
C) USA
D) Iran
Explanation: Russia dominates natural gas exports worldwide.
Q205. The largest importer of coal globally is:
A) India ✅
B) China
C) Japan
D) South Korea
Explanation: India is the largest coal importer globally.
Q206. The largest exporter of coal globally is:
A) Australia ✅
B) Indonesia
C) USA
D) Russia
Explanation: Australia dominates coal exports worldwide.
Q207. The largest importer of iron ore globally is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) Japan
D) South Korea
Explanation: China is the largest iron ore importer globally.
Q208. The largest exporter of iron ore globally is:
A) Australia ✅
B) Brazil
C) India
D) South Africa
Explanation: Australia dominates iron ore exports worldwide.
Q209. The largest importer of bauxite globally is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Japan
Explanation: China is the largest bauxite importer globally.
Q210. The largest exporter of bauxite globally is:
A) Guinea ✅
B) Australia
C) Brazil
D) India
Explanation: Guinea dominates bauxite exports worldwide.
Q211. The largest importer of copper globally is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Japan
Explanation: China is the largest copper importer globally.
Q212. The largest exporter of copper globally is:
A) Chile ✅
B) Peru
C) USA
D) China
Explanation: Chile dominates copper exports worldwide.
Q213. The largest importer of aluminium globally is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) India
D) Japan
Explanation: USA is the largest aluminium importer globally.
Q214. The largest exporter of aluminium globally is:
A) China ✅
B) Russia
C) India
D) Canada
Explanation: China dominates aluminium exports worldwide.
Q215. The largest importer of fertilizers globally is:
A) Brazil ✅
B) India
C) USA
D) China
Explanation: Brazil is the largest fertilizer importer globally.
Q216. The largest exporter of fertilizers globally is:
A) Russia ✅
B) China
C) Canada
D) USA
Explanation: Russia dominates fertilizer exports worldwide.
Q217. The largest importer of textiles globally is:
A) USA ✅
B) Germany
C) UK
D) Japan
Explanation: USA is the largest textile importer globally.
Q218. The largest exporter of textiles globally is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) Bangladesh
D) Turkey
Explanation: China dominates textile exports worldwide.
Q219. The largest importer of automobiles globally is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) Germany
D) Japan
Explanation: USA is the largest automobile importer globally.
Q220. The largest exporter of automobiles globally is:
A) Germany ✅
B) Japan
C) USA
D) China
Explanation: Germany dominates automobile exports worldwide.
Q221. The largest importer of electronics globally is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: USA is the largest electronics importer globally.
Q222. The largest exporter of electronics globally is:
A) China ✅
B) Japan
C) South Korea
D) USA
Explanation: China dominates electronics exports worldwide.
Q223. The largest importer of semiconductors globally is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Japan
Explanation: China is the largest semiconductor importer globally.
Q224. The largest exporter of semiconductors globally is:
A) Taiwan ✅
B) USA
C) South Korea
D) Japan
Explanation: Taiwan dominates semiconductor exports worldwide.
Q225. The largest importer of renewable energy technologies globally is:
A) India ✅
B) USA
C) Germany
D) Japan
Explanation: India is rapidly importing renewable energy technologies to expand its green sector.
Q226. The largest contributor to global industrial CO₂ emissions is:
A) Energy sector ✅
B) Transport
C) Agriculture
D) Forestry
Explanation: Energy industries (coal, oil, gas) dominate CO₂ emissions.
Q227. The largest industrial polluter of oceans is:
A) Plastic waste ✅
B) Oil spills
C) Heavy metals
D) Fertilizers
Explanation: Plastic waste is the biggest industrial pollutant in oceans.
Q228. The largest industrial source of air pollution is:
A) Coal‑based power plants ✅
B) Automobiles
C) Cement factories
D) Oil refineries
Explanation: Coal power plants emit the most SO₂ and CO₂ globally.
Q229. The largest industrial source of water pollution is:
A) Textile dyeing ✅
B) Oil refining
C) Cement industry
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Textile dyeing and finishing are major water polluters.
Q230. The largest industrial source of soil pollution is:
A) Mining ✅
B) Cement industry
C) Shipbuilding
D) IT industry
Explanation: Mining activities contaminate soil with heavy metals.
Q231. The largest industrial source of e‑waste is:
A) Electronics ✅
B) Automobiles
C) Cement
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Electronics industry generates the most e‑waste globally.
Q232. The largest industrial source of greenhouse gases is:
A) Fossil fuel industries ✅
B) Cement
C) Automobiles
D) Textiles
Explanation: Fossil fuel industries dominate GHG emissions.
Q233. The largest industrial source of methane emissions is:
A) Oil & gas ✅
B) Cement
C) Automobiles
D) Textiles
Explanation: Oil and gas industries leak methane during extraction.
Q234. The largest industrial source of nitrous oxide emissions is:
A) Fertilizer industry ✅
B) Cement
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Fertilizer industries emit nitrous oxide globally.
Q235. The largest industrial source of mercury pollution is:
A) Coal power plants ✅
B) Cement
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Coal combustion releases mercury into the environment.
Q236. The largest industrial source of lead pollution is:
A) Battery industry ✅
B) Cement
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Lead‑acid batteries are the biggest source of lead pollution.
Q237. The largest industrial source of arsenic pollution is:
A) Mining ✅
B) Cement
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Mining releases arsenic into soil and water.
Q238. The largest industrial source of cadmium pollution is:
A) Electronics ✅
B) Cement
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Electronics and batteries release cadmium globally.
Q239. The largest industrial source of sulfur dioxide pollution is:
A) Coal power plants ✅
B) Cement
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Coal combustion emits sulfur dioxide worldwide.
Q240. The largest industrial source of carbon monoxide pollution is:
A) Automobiles ✅
B) Cement
C) Shipbuilding
D) IT industry
Explanation: Automobiles emit the most carbon monoxide globally.
Q241. The largest industrial source of particulate matter pollution is:
A) Cement industry ✅
B) Automobiles
C) Shipbuilding
D) IT industry
Explanation: Cement factories emit large amounts of particulate matter.
Q242. The largest industrial source of ozone‑depleting substances was:
A) Refrigeration ✅
B) Cement
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Refrigeration and aerosols emitted CFCs historically.
Q243. The largest industrial recycling industry globally is:
A) Paper ✅
B) Cement
C) Automobiles
D) Shipbuilding
Explanation: Paper recycling is the largest industrial recycling sector.
Q244. The largest industrial recycling hub globally is:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: China dominates global recycling industries.
Q245. The largest industrial recycling of metals is:
A) Steel ✅
B) Aluminium
C) Copper
D) Zinc
Explanation: Steel recycling is the largest globally.
Q246. The largest industrial recycling of plastics is:
A) PET bottles ✅
B) PVC pipes
C) Polypropylene
D) Polystyrene
Explanation: PET bottles dominate plastic recycling worldwide.
Q247. The largest industrial recycling of e‑waste is:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) USA
D) Germany
Explanation: China leads e‑waste recycling globally.
Q248. The largest industrial recycling of automobiles is:
A) USA ✅
B) Germany
C) Japan
D) China
Explanation: USA dominates automobile recycling globally.
Q249. The largest industrial recycling of aluminium is:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: USA leads aluminium recycling globally.
Q250. The largest industrial recycling of copper is:
A) Germany ✅
B) China
C) India
D) USA
Explanation: Germany dominates copper recycling globally.
Q251. The concept of reusing industrial waste for new products is called:
A) Circular economy ✅
B) Linear economy
C) Green economy
D) Sharing economy
Explanation: Circular economy emphasizes reuse, recycling, and sustainability.
Q252. The largest circular economy initiative globally is:
A) European Union ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) India
Explanation: EU leads circular economy policies and practices worldwide.
Q253. The largest industrial recycling rate globally is achieved by:
A) Germany ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) India
Explanation: Germany has the highest recycling rates among industrial nations.
Q254. The largest industrial use of renewable energy is in:
A) Sweden ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) India
Explanation: Sweden integrates renewable energy extensively in industries.
Q255. The largest industrial carbon trading market is:
A) European Union ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) India
Explanation: EU Emissions Trading System is the largest carbon market globally.
Q256. The largest industrial green technology hub is:
A) Silicon Valley, USA ✅
B) Shenzhen, China
C) Berlin, Germany
D) Tokyo, Japan
Explanation: Silicon Valley leads green tech innovation globally.
Q257. The largest industrial solar city project is:
A) Masdar City, UAE ✅
B) Shenzhen, China
C) Berlin, Germany
D) Tokyo, Japan
Explanation: Masdar City is a model for solar‑powered sustainable living.
Q258. The largest industrial wind energy hub is:
A) Denmark ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) Germany
Explanation: Denmark pioneered wind energy and remains a global hub.
Q259. The largest industrial geothermal hub is:
A) Iceland ✅
B) USA
C) Philippines
D) Kenya
Explanation: Iceland uses geothermal energy extensively for industries.
Q260. The largest industrial hydrogen hub is:
A) Japan ✅
B) Germany
C) USA
D) China
Explanation: Japan leads hydrogen energy adoption in industries.
Q261. The largest industrial biofuel hub is:
A) Brazil ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) China
Explanation: Brazil dominates biofuel production from sugarcane.
Q262. The largest industrial waste‑to‑energy hub is:
A) Sweden ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) India
Explanation: Sweden converts industrial waste into energy extensively.
Q263. The largest industrial carbon capture project is:
A) Canada ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) Germany
Explanation: Canada leads in carbon capture and storage projects.
Q264. The largest industrial eco‑city project is:
A) Tianjin Eco‑City, China ✅
B) Masdar City, UAE
C) Berlin, Germany
D) Tokyo, Japan
Explanation: Tianjin Eco‑City is a major sustainable industrial city project.
Q265. The largest industrial smart city project is:
A) Singapore ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) India
Explanation: Singapore is a global leader in smart city industrial integration.
Q266. The largest industrial recycling of automobiles is in:
A) USA ✅
B) Germany
C) Japan
D) China
Explanation: USA dominates automobile recycling globally.
Q267. The largest industrial recycling of paper is in:
A) Germany ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) India
Explanation: Germany has the highest paper recycling rates globally.
Q268. The largest industrial recycling of plastics is in:
A) China ✅
B) USA
C) India
D) Germany
Explanation: China dominates plastic recycling globally.
Q269. The largest industrial recycling of metals is in:
A) USA ✅
B) Germany
C) China
D) India
Explanation: USA leads metal recycling globally.
Q270. The largest industrial recycling of e‑waste is in:
A) China ✅
B) India
C) USA
D) Germany
Explanation: China dominates e‑waste recycling globally.
Q271. The largest industrial recycling of glass is in:
A) Germany ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) India
Explanation: Germany leads glass recycling globally.
Q272. The largest industrial recycling of textiles is in:
A) India ✅
B) China
C) USA
D) Bangladesh
Explanation: India dominates textile recycling globally.
Q273. The largest industrial recycling of aluminium is in:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) Germany
D) India
Explanation: USA leads aluminium recycling globally.
Q274. The largest industrial recycling of copper is in:
A) Germany ✅
B) USA
C) China
D) India
Explanation: Germany dominates copper recycling globally.
Q275. The largest industrial recycling of steel is in:
A) USA ✅
B) China
C) Germany
D) India
Explanation: USA leads steel recycling globally.
Q276. The future industry expected to dominate global trade is:
A) Artificial Intelligence ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: AI is projected to be the most transformative industry.
Q277. The future industry expected to dominate manufacturing is:
A) Robotics ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Robotics will revolutionize manufacturing worldwide.
Q278. The future industry expected to dominate energy is:
A) Renewable energy ✅
B) Coal
C) Oil
D) Nuclear
Explanation: Renewable energy is the fastest‑growing energy sector.
Q279. The future industry expected to dominate transportation is:
A) Electric vehicles ✅
B) Coal trains
C) Oil tankers
D) Steam engines
Explanation: EVs are projected to dominate global transport.
Q280. The future industry expected to dominate agriculture is:
A) Biotechnology ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Biotechnology will transform agriculture with GM crops.
Q281. The future industry expected to dominate healthcare is:
A) Biotechnology ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Biotechnology and genomics will revolutionize healthcare.
Q282. The future industry expected to dominate construction is:
A) Green building ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Green building materials will dominate sustainable construction.
Q283. The future industry expected to dominate mining is:
A) Space mining ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Space mining is expected to provide rare minerals.
Q284. The future industry expected to dominate communication is:
A) 5G & 6G networks ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: 5G and 6G will dominate communication globally.
Q285. The future industry expected to dominate finance is:
A) Blockchain ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Blockchain technology will transform finance globally.
Q286. The future industry expected to dominate logistics is:
A) Drones ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Drones will revolutionize logistics and delivery.
Q287. The future industry expected to dominate space exploration is:
A) Private space companies ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Private space companies will lead space exploration.
Q288. The future industry expected to dominate computing is:
A) Quantum computing ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Quantum computing will revolutionize computing power.
Q289. The future industry expected to dominate education is:
A) EdTech ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: EdTech will transform global education systems.
Q290. The future industry expected to dominate retail is:
A) E‑commerce ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: E‑commerce will dominate global retail trade.
Q291. The future industry expected to dominate defense is:
A) Cybersecurity ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Cybersecurity will dominate defense strategies globally.
Q292. The future industry expected to dominate urban planning is:
A) Smart cities ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Smart cities will dominate urban planning globally.
Q293. The future industry expected to dominate waste management is:
A) Circular economy ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Circular economy will dominate waste management globally.
Q294. The future industry expected to dominate transport fuels is:
A) Hydrogen ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Hydrogen will dominate future transport fuels.
Q295. The future industry expected to dominate global trade hubs is:
A) Digital platforms ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Digital platforms will dominate global trade hubs.
Q296. The future industry expected to dominate innovation hubs is:
A) AI & Robotics ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: AI and robotics will dominate innovation hubs globally.
Q297. The future industry expected to dominate energy storage is:
A) Batteries ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Batteries will dominate energy storage globally.
Q298. The future industry expected to dominate industrial design is:
A) 3D printing ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: 3D printing will dominate industrial design globally.
Q299. The future industry expected to dominate global sustainability is:
A) Green technologies ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: Green technologies will dominate sustainability globally.
Q300. The future industry expected to dominate global innovation is:
A) Artificial Intelligence ✅
B) Coal
C) Steel
D) Textiles
Explanation: AI will dominate global innovation in the future.

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