Plateaus
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau lies between mountain ranges, making it intermontane.
2. Which of the following is a volcanic plateau?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau was formed by successive lava flows.
3. Which of the following is a dissected plateau?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Deccan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau has been deeply eroded by rivers.
4. Which of the following is a continental plateau?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Deccan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau is a continental plateau in South America.
5. Which plateau is known as the “Roof of the World”?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau is the highest and largest plateau in the world.
6. Which plateau is located in India?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau covers most of southern India.
7. Which plateau is located in the USA?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau lies in the southwestern USA.
8. Which plateau is located in South America?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau lies in Argentina.
9. Which plateau is located in Africa?
a) Ethiopian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ethiopian Plateau lies in East Africa.
10. Which plateau is located in Australia?
a) Western Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Western Plateau covers much of Australia.
11. Which plateau is formed by lava flows?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau was formed by volcanic activity.
12. Which plateau is formed by tectonic uplift?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau was uplifted by tectonic collision.
13. Which plateau is formed by river erosion?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau has been carved by the Colorado River.
14. Which plateau is formed by glacial activity?
a) Scandinavian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Scandinavian Plateau was shaped by glacial erosion.
15. Which plateau is rich in coal deposits in India?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau is rich in coal and minerals.
16. Which plateau is rich in iron ore in India?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau contains significant iron ore deposits.
17. Which plateau is rich in copper in the USA?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau has copper and other mineral resources.
18. Which plateau is rich in gold in South Africa?
a) Witwatersrand Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Witwatersrand Plateau is famous for gold mining.
19. Which plateau is rich in diamonds in Russia?
a) Siberian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Siberian Plateau contains diamond deposits.
20. Which plateau is rich in bauxite in India?
a) Eastern Ghats Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Eastern Ghats Plateau is rich in bauxite reserves.
21. Which plateau is rich in uranium in Canada?
a) Canadian Shield ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Canadian Shield contains uranium deposits.
22. Which plateau is rich in limestone in India?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau has extensive limestone deposits.
23. Which plateau is rich in salt in Pakistan?
a) Salt Range Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Salt Range Plateau is famous for rock salt mines.
24. Which plateau is rich in zinc in Rajasthan?
a) Aravalli Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Aravalli Plateau contains zinc and lead deposits.
25. Which plateau is rich in tea plantations in India?
a) Assam Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Assam Plateau is famous for tea cultivation.
26. Which climate is common in high plateaus?
a) Cold desert ✅
b) Tropical rainforest
c) Humid subtropical
d) Mediterranean
Explanation: High plateaus like Tibet experience cold desert climates.
27. Which climate is common in tropical plateaus?
a) Savanna ✅
b) Polar
c) Tundra
d) Steppe
Explanation: Tropical plateaus often have savanna climates with wet and dry seasons.
28. Which vegetation is common in the Deccan Plateau?
a) Deciduous forests ✅
b) Coniferous forests
c) Tundra
d) Desert scrub
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau supports tropical deciduous forests.
29. Which vegetation is common in the Tibetan Plateau?
a) Alpine grasslands ✅
b) Tropical rainforest
c) Desert scrub
d) Savanna
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau supports alpine grasslands due to cold climate.
30. Which vegetation is common in the Colorado Plateau?
a) Desert scrub ✅
b) Tropical rainforest
c) Alpine grasslands
d) Savanna
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau has desert scrub vegetation.
31. Which vegetation is common in the Ethiopian Plateau?
a) Grasslands ✅
b) Tundra
c) Desert scrub
d) Coniferous forests
Explanation: The Ethiopian Plateau supports grasslands and agriculture.
32. Which vegetation is common in the Patagonian Plateau?
a) Steppe grasslands ✅
b) Tropical rainforest
c) Alpine grasslands
d) Desert scrub
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau has steppe grasslands due to dry climate.
33. Which vegetation is common in the Western Plateau of Australia?
a) Desert scrub ✅
b) Tropical rainforest
c) Alpine grasslands
d) Savanna
Explanation: The Western Plateau is arid and supports desert scrub.
34. Which human activity is common in the Deccan Plateau?
a) Agriculture ✅
b) Fishing
c) Mining only
d) Tourism only
Explanation: Agriculture is widespread due to fertile black soil.
35. Which human activity is common in the Tibetan Plateau?
a) Nomadic herding ✅
b) Intensive farming
c) Fishing
d) Urban industry
Explanation: Nomadic herding of yaks is common in Tibet.
36. Which human activity is common in the Colorado Plateau?
a) Tourism ✅
b) Intensive farming
c) Fishing
d) Nomadic herding
Explanation: Tourism is popular due to the Grand Canyon.
37. Which human activity is common in the Ethiopian Plateau?
a) Agriculture ✅
b) Fishing
c) Tourism only
d) Mining only
Explanation: Agriculture is the main livelihood in the Ethiopian Plateau.
38. Which human activity is common in the Patagonian Plateau?
a) Sheep rearing ✅
b) Intensive farming
c) Fishing
d) Tourism only
Explanation: Sheep rearing is common in the Patagonian Plateau.
39. Which human activity is common in the Western Plateau of Australia?
a) Mining ✅
b) Intensive farming
c) Fishing
d) Tourism only
Explanation: The Western Plateau is rich in minerals like iron ore.
40. Which plateau is famous for tea cultivation in India?
a) Assam Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Assam Plateau is famous for tea plantations.
41. Which plateau is famous for coffee cultivation in Brazil?
a) Brazilian Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Brazilian Highlands are ideal for coffee cultivation.
42. Which plateau is famous for vineyards in France?
a) Massif Central ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Massif Central supports vineyards due to favorable climate.
43. Which plateau is famous for sheep farming in New Zealand?
a) Canterbury Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Canterbury Plateau is used for sheep farming.
44. Which plateau is famous for yak herding in Tibet?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: Yaks are domesticated animals adapted to the Tibetan Plateau.
45. Which plateau is famous for llama herding in South America?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau supports llama herding.
46. Which plateau is famous for reindeer herding in Scandinavia?
a) Scandinavian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Reindeer herding is common in the Scandinavian Plateau.
47. Which plateau is famous for goat rearing in Switzerland?
a) Swiss Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Swiss Plateau supports goat farming.
48. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Peru?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau attracts tourists to Lake Titicaca.
49. Which plateau is famous for tourism in the USA?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau is famous for the Grand Canyon.
50. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Argentina?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau attracts tourists for its landscapes and wildlife.
51. Which process shapes dissected plateaus?
a) River erosion ✅
b) Volcanism
c) Faulting
d) Folding
Explanation: Dissected plateaus are carved by rivers cutting into uplifted land.
52. Which plateau is famous for the Grand Canyon?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Grand Canyon lies within the Colorado Plateau.
53. Which plateau is famous for Niagara Falls?
a) Niagara Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Niagara Falls flows over the Niagara Plateau.
54. Which plateau is famous for Victoria Falls?
a) Zimbabwe Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Victoria Falls lies on the Zimbabwe Plateau.
55. Which plateau is famous for Angel Falls?
a) Guiana Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Angel Falls lies in Venezuela’s Guiana Plateau.
56. Which plateau is famous for Iguazu Falls?
a) Brazilian Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Iguazu Falls lies in the Brazilian Highlands.
57. Which plateau is famous for Jog Falls in India?
a) Karnataka Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Jog Falls lies in the Karnataka Plateau.
58. Which plateau is famous for Hogenakkal Falls in India?
a) Tamil Nadu Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Hogenakkal Falls lies in the Tamil Nadu Plateau.
59. Which plateau is famous for Dudhsagar Falls in India?
a) Goa Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Dudhsagar Falls lies in the Goa Plateau.
60. Which plateau is famous for Athirappilly Falls in India?
a) Kerala Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Athirappilly Falls lies in the Kerala Plateau.
61. Which plateau is rich in coal in India?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau is India’s coal hub.
62. Which plateau is rich in mica in India?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau is also rich in mica.
63. Which plateau is rich in copper in South America?
a) Andean Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Andean Plateau is rich in copper deposits.
64. Which plateau is rich in gold in South Africa?
a) Witwatersrand Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Witwatersrand Plateau is famous for gold mining.
65. Which plateau is rich in diamonds in Russia?
a) Siberian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Siberian Plateau contains diamond mines.
66. Which plateau is rich in uranium in Canada?
a) Canadian Shield ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Canadian Shield is rich in uranium deposits.
67. Which plateau is rich in bauxite in India?
a) Eastern Ghats Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Eastern Ghats Plateau has bauxite reserves.
68. Which plateau is rich in limestone in India?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau contains limestone deposits.
69. Which plateau is rich in salt in Pakistan?
a) Salt Range Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Salt Range Plateau is famous for rock salt mines.
70. Which plateau is rich in zinc in Rajasthan?
a) Aravalli Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Aravalli Plateau contains zinc and lead deposits.
71. Which plateau is famous for tea in Assam?
a) Assam Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Assam Plateau is famous for tea plantations.
72. Which plateau is famous for coffee in Brazil?
a) Brazilian Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Brazilian Highlands are ideal for coffee cultivation.
73. Which plateau is famous for vineyards in France?
a) Massif Central ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Massif Central supports vineyards.
74. Which plateau is famous for sheep farming in Argentina?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Sheep farming is common in the Patagonian Plateau.
75. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Peru?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau attracts tourists to Lake Titicaca.
76. Which plateau is the largest in the world?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau is the largest and highest plateau globally.
77. Which plateau is the highest in the world?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau averages over 4,500 meters in elevation.
78. Which plateau is the oldest in India?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau
b) Aravalli Plateau ✅
c) Deccan Plateau
d) Assam Plateau
Explanation: The Aravalli Plateau is among the oldest geological formations in India.
79. Which plateau is the youngest in India?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Aravalli Plateau
c) Chota Nagpur Plateau
d) Assam Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau was formed by volcanic activity in the Cretaceous period.
80. Which plateau is located in South America?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau lies in Argentina.
81. Which plateau is located in North America?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau lies in the southwestern USA.
82. Which plateau is located in Africa?
a) Ethiopian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ethiopian Plateau lies in East Africa.
83. Which plateau is located in Australia?
a) Western Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Western Plateau covers much of Australia.
84. Which plateau is located in Europe?
a) Massif Central ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Massif Central lies in France.
85. Which plateau is located in Russia?
a) Siberian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Siberian Plateau covers much of Russia.
86. Which plateau is located in Canada?
a) Canadian Shield ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Canadian Shield is a vast plateau rich in minerals.
87. Which plateau is located in Venezuela?
a) Guiana Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Guiana Plateau lies in northern South America.
88. Which plateau is located in Brazil?
a) Brazilian Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Brazilian Highlands cover much of central Brazil.
89. Which plateau is located in Argentina?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau lies in southern Argentina.
90. Which plateau is located in Bolivia and Peru?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau lies between Bolivia and Peru.
91. Which plateau is located in Kenya and Uganda?
a) East African Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The East African Plateau lies in Kenya and Uganda.
92. Which plateau is located in Iran?
a) Iranian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Iranian Plateau lies in western Asia.
93. Which plateau is located in Turkey?
a) Anatolian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Anatolian Plateau lies in central Turkey.
94. Which plateau is located in Spain?
a) Meseta Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Meseta Plateau lies in central Spain.
95. Which plateau is located in Scotland?
a) Scottish Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Scottish Highlands are plateau-like uplands in Scotland.
96. Which plateau is located in South Africa?
a) Highveld Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Highveld Plateau lies in South Africa.
97. Which plateau is located in Namibia?
a) Namib Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Namib Plateau lies in Namibia.
98. Which plateau is located in Madagascar?
a) Central Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Central Highlands form Madagascar’s plateau region.
99. Which plateau is located in Mongolia?
a) Mongolian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Mongolian Plateau lies in East Asia.
100. Which plateau is located in China?
a) Loess Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Loess Plateau in China is famous for fertile soil formed by wind-blown deposits.
101. What is the term for a flat elevated landform?
a) Plateau ✅
b) Mountain
c) Plain
d) Valley
Explanation: A plateau is a flat elevated landform.
102. What is the term for a plateau formed by lava flows?
a) Volcanic plateau ✅
b) Intermontane plateau
c) Dissected plateau
d) Continental plateau
Explanation: Volcanic plateaus are formed by successive lava flows.
103. What is the term for a plateau formed between mountains?
a) Intermontane plateau ✅
b) Volcanic plateau
c) Dissected plateau
d) Continental plateau
Explanation: Intermontane plateaus lie between mountain ranges.
104. What is the term for a plateau formed by river erosion?
a) Dissected plateau ✅
b) Volcanic plateau
c) Intermontane plateau
d) Continental plateau
Explanation: Dissected plateaus are carved by rivers.
105. What is the term for a plateau covering large continental areas?
a) Continental plateau ✅
b) Volcanic plateau
c) Intermontane plateau
d) Dissected plateau
Explanation: Continental plateaus cover vast continental regions.
106. Which plateau is called the “Roof of the World”?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau is the highest and largest plateau.
107. Which plateau is called the “Heart of India”?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau is often referred to as the Heart of India.
108. Which plateau is called the “Mineral Storehouse of India”?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau is rich in coal, iron, and mica.
109. Which plateau is called the “Treasure House of Minerals”?
a) Canadian Shield ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Canadian Shield is rich in minerals like uranium and nickel.
110. Which plateau is called the “Land of Eternal Snow”?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau is cold and snow-covered most of the year.
111. Which plateau is called the “Land of Black Soil”?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau is famous for fertile black soil.
112. Which plateau is called the “Land of Red Soil”?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau has red soil due to iron content.
113. Which plateau is called the “Land of Lakes”?
a) Ethiopian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ethiopian Plateau has many lakes including Lake Tana.
114. Which plateau is called the “Land of Volcanoes”?
a) Icelandic Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Icelandic Plateau is volcanic in origin.
115. Which plateau is called the “Land of Gorges”?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau is famous for gorges like the Grand Canyon.
116. Which plateau is called the “Land of Waterfalls”?
a) Guiana Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Guiana Plateau is famous for waterfalls like Angel Falls.
117. Which plateau is called the “Land of Highlands”?
a) Scottish Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Scottish Highlands are plateau-like uplands.
118. Which plateau is called the “Land of Pampas”?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau is associated with pampas grasslands.
119. Which plateau is called the “Land of Steppe”?
a) Mongolian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Mongolian Plateau is famous for steppe grasslands.
120. Which plateau is called the “Land of Loess”?
a) Loess Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Loess Plateau in China is covered with fertile loess soil.
121. Which plateau is called the “Land of Sunshine”?
a) Mexican Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Mexican Plateau is known for its sunny climate.
122. Which plateau is called the “Land of Eternal Spring”?
a) Colombian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Colombian Plateau has a mild climate year-round.
123. Which plateau is called the “Land of Winds”?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau is known for strong winds.
124. Which plateau is called the “Land of Ice”?
a) Greenland Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Greenland Plateau is covered with ice sheets.
125. Which plateau is called the “Land of Fire”?
a) Icelandic Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Icelandic Plateau is volcanic and called the Land of Fire.
126. Which plateau is home to Tibetan Buddhism?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: Tibetan Buddhism developed and flourished on the Tibetan Plateau.
127. Which plateau is home to the Inca civilization?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Inca civilization thrived on the Altiplano Plateau in South America.
128. Which plateau is home to the Mayan civilization?
a) Yucatan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Mayan civilization developed on the Yucatan Plateau.
129. Which plateau is home to the Aztec civilization?
a) Mexican Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Aztec civilization thrived on the Mexican Plateau.
130. Which plateau is home to the Ethiopian civilization?
a) Ethiopian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ethiopian Plateau was the cradle of ancient Ethiopian kingdoms.
131. Which plateau is home to the Guarani culture?
a) Brazilian Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Guarani people lived in the Brazilian Highlands.
132. Which plateau is home to the Patagonian tribes?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Indigenous tribes lived in the Patagonian Plateau.
133. Which plateau is home to the Aboriginal culture?
a) Western Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Aboriginal Australians lived across the Western Plateau.
134. Which plateau is home to the Native American Pueblo culture?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Pueblo culture developed in the Colorado Plateau region.
135. Which plateau is home to the Basque culture?
a) Meseta Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Basque culture thrived in Spain’s Meseta Plateau.
136. Which plateau is home to the Mongolian nomads?
a) Mongolian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Mongolian Plateau is famous for nomadic traditions.
137. Which plateau is home to the Sami reindeer herders?
a) Scandinavian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Sami people herd reindeer in the Scandinavian Plateau.
138. Which plateau is home to the Quechua culture?
a) Andean Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Quechua culture developed in the Andean Plateau.
139. Which plateau is home to the Zulu traditions?
a) Highveld Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Zulu people lived in South Africa’s Highveld Plateau.
140. Which plateau is home to the Berber culture?
a) Moroccan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Berber culture thrived in Morocco’s plateau regions.
141. Which plateau is home to the Maori traditions?
a) Canterbury Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Maori traditions are linked to New Zealand’s Canterbury Plateau.
142. Which plateau is home to the Celtic traditions?
a) Scottish Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Celtic traditions are associated with the Scottish Highlands.
143. Which plateau is home to the Basotho culture?
a) Lesotho Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Basotho culture developed in the Lesotho Plateau.
144. Which plateau is home to the Khoisan culture?
a) Kalahari Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Khoisan people lived in the Kalahari Plateau.
145. Which plateau is home to the Maori sacred sites?
a) North Island Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Maori sacred sites are found in New Zealand’s North Island Plateau.
146. Which plateau is home to the Andean festivals?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau hosts traditional Andean festivals.
147. Which plateau is home to the Ethiopian Orthodox Church?
a) Ethiopian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ethiopian Plateau is the center of Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity.
148. Which plateau is home to the Tibetan monasteries?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: Tibetan monasteries are located across the Tibetan Plateau.
149. Which plateau is home to the Native American Navajo culture?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Navajo culture developed in the Colorado Plateau.
150. Which plateau is home to the Quechua-speaking population?
a) Andean Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Quechua-speaking population lives across the Andean Plateau.
151. Which plateau is known as the “Mineral Storehouse of India”?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau is rich in coal, iron ore, and mica.
152. Which plateau is famous for gold mining in South Africa?
a) Witwatersrand Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Witwatersrand Plateau is globally known for gold deposits.
153. Which plateau is famous for diamond mining in Russia?
a) Siberian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Siberian Plateau contains diamond mines.
154. Which plateau is famous for copper mining in Chile?
a) Andean Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Andean Plateau is rich in copper deposits.
155. Which plateau is famous for uranium mining in Canada?
a) Canadian Shield ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Canadian Shield contains uranium and other minerals.
156. Which plateau is famous for bauxite mining in India?
a) Eastern Ghats Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Eastern Ghats Plateau is rich in bauxite reserves.
157. Which plateau is famous for coal mining in India?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau is India’s coal hub.
158. Which plateau is famous for iron ore in India?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau also contains iron ore deposits.
159. Which plateau is famous for salt mining in Pakistan?
a) Salt Range Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Salt Range Plateau is famous for rock salt mines.
160. Which plateau is famous for zinc mining in Rajasthan?
a) Aravalli Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Aravalli Plateau contains zinc and lead deposits.
161. Which plateau is famous for tea plantations in Assam?
a) Assam Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Assam Plateau is famous for tea cultivation.
162. Which plateau is famous for coffee plantations in Brazil?
a) Brazilian Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Brazilian Highlands are ideal for coffee cultivation.
163. Which plateau is famous for vineyards in France?
a) Massif Central ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Massif Central supports vineyards due to favorable climate.
164. Which plateau is famous for sheep farming in Argentina?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Sheep farming is common in the Patagonian Plateau.
165. Which plateau is famous for yak herding in Tibet?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: Yaks are domesticated animals adapted to the Tibetan Plateau.
166. Which plateau is famous for llama herding in South America?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau supports llama herding.
167. Which plateau is famous for reindeer herding in Scandinavia?
a) Scandinavian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Reindeer herding is common in the Scandinavian Plateau.
168. Which plateau is famous for goat rearing in Switzerland?
a) Swiss Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Swiss Plateau supports goat farming.
169. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Peru?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau attracts tourists to Lake Titicaca.
170. Which plateau is famous for tourism in the USA?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau is famous for the Grand Canyon.
171. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Argentina?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau attracts tourists for its landscapes.
172. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Ethiopia?
a) Ethiopian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ethiopian Plateau attracts tourists for its highlands and culture.
173. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Australia?
a) Western Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Western Plateau attracts tourists for its deserts and mining towns.
174. Which plateau is famous for tourism in France?
a) Massif Central ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Massif Central attracts tourists for its volcanic landscapes.
175. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Spain?
a) Meseta Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Meseta Plateau is central to Spain’s culture and history.
176. Which environmental issue is common in plateau regions due to deforestation?
a) Soil erosion ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Deforestation on plateaus exposes soil to erosion.
177. Which environmental issue is caused by overgrazing in plateaus?
a) Desertification ✅
b) Flooding
c) Salinization
d) Urbanization
Explanation: Overgrazing removes vegetation, leading to desertification.
178. Which environmental issue is caused by mining in plateaus?
a) Habitat destruction ✅
b) Flooding
c) Salinization
d) Desertification
Explanation: Mining activities damage ecosystems and pollute soil and water.
179. Which environmental issue is caused by tourism in plateaus?
a) Waste pollution ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Tourism generates waste and damages fragile plateau ecosystems.
180. Which environmental issue is caused by hydropower projects in plateaus?
a) Displacement of people ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding only
Explanation: Hydropower dams displace communities and alter ecosystems.
181. Which environmental issue is caused by climate change in plateaus?
a) Reduced rainfall ✅
b) Desertification only
c) Salinization
d) Flooding only
Explanation: Climate change alters rainfall patterns, affecting plateau agriculture.
182. Which environmental issue is caused by soil erosion in plateaus?
a) Loss of fertility ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Soil erosion reduces fertility and agricultural productivity.
183. Which environmental issue is caused by urbanization in plateaus?
a) Habitat loss ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Urban expansion destroys natural habitats on plateaus.
184. Which environmental issue is caused by road construction in plateaus?
a) Landslides ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Road construction destabilizes slopes, leading to landslides.
185. Which environmental issue is caused by dam construction in plateaus?
a) Flooding ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Soil erosion
Explanation: Dams can cause flooding in plateau valleys.
186. Which environmental issue is caused by industrialization in plateaus?
a) Air pollution ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Industries on plateaus contribute to air pollution.
187. Which environmental issue is caused by agriculture in plateaus?
a) Overuse of fertilizers ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Plateau agriculture often relies on fertilizers, leading to soil degradation.
188. Which environmental issue is caused by irrigation in plateaus?
a) Salinization ✅
b) Desertification
c) Flooding
d) Soil erosion
Explanation: Excess irrigation causes salt accumulation in soils.
189. Which environmental issue is caused by logging in plateaus?
a) Deforestation ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Logging removes forest cover, leading to deforestation.
190. Which environmental issue is caused by grazing in the Patagonian Plateau?
a) Desertification ✅
b) Flooding
c) Salinization
d) Soil erosion only
Explanation: Overgrazing in Patagonia leads to desertification.
191. Which environmental issue is caused by farming in the Deccan Plateau?
a) Soil erosion ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Farming on slopes of the Deccan Plateau causes soil erosion.
192. Which environmental issue is caused by farming in the Ethiopian Plateau?
a) Soil degradation ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Intensive farming reduces soil fertility in the Ethiopian Plateau.
193. Which environmental issue is caused by farming in the Mexican Plateau?
a) Desertification ✅
b) Flooding
c) Salinization
d) Soil erosion only
Explanation: Overuse of land in the Mexican Plateau leads to desertification.
194. Which environmental issue is caused by farming in the Loess Plateau?
a) Soil erosion ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: The Loess Plateau in China suffers severe soil erosion.
195. Which environmental issue is caused by farming in the Brazilian Highlands?
a) Deforestation ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Farming expansion causes deforestation in the Brazilian Highlands.
196. Which environmental issue is caused by farming in the Western Plateau of Australia?
a) Desertification ✅
b) Flooding
c) Salinization
d) Soil erosion only
Explanation: Arid conditions and farming cause desertification.
197. Which environmental issue is caused by farming in the Canadian Shield?
a) Soil infertility ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: The Canadian Shield has thin, infertile soils unsuitable for farming.
198. Which environmental issue is caused by farming in the Guiana Plateau?
a) Deforestation ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Farming expansion causes deforestation in the Guiana Plateau.
199. Which environmental issue is caused by farming in the Iranian Plateau?
a) Water scarcity ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Farming in the Iranian Plateau faces water scarcity issues.
200. Which environmental issue is caused by farming in the Anatolian Plateau?
a) Soil erosion ✅
b) Desertification
c) Salinization
d) Flooding
Explanation: Farming on slopes of the Anatolian Plateau causes soil erosion.
201. Who explored the Tibetan Plateau extensively in the 19th century?
a) Sven Hedin ✅
b) Edmund Hillary
c) George Mallory
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Sven Hedin was a Swedish explorer who mapped the Tibetan Plateau.
202. Who studied the geology of the Deccan Plateau?
a) Thomas Holland ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) George Mallory
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Thomas Holland contributed to geological studies of the Deccan Plateau.
203. Who explored the Colorado Plateau and the Grand Canyon?
a) John Wesley Powell ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) Edmund Hillary
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: John Wesley Powell led expeditions through the Colorado Plateau.
204. Who studied the Ethiopian Plateau’s geology?
a) G.W. Grabham ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: G.W. Grabham conducted geological surveys in Ethiopia.
205. Who explored the Patagonian Plateau?
a) Francisco Moreno ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Francisco Moreno was a key explorer of Patagonia.
206. Who studied the Brazilian Highlands?
a) Charles Hartt ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Charles Hartt conducted geological research in Brazil.
207. Who studied the Canadian Shield?
a) J.W. Dawson ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: J.W. Dawson contributed to studies of the Canadian Shield.
208. Who studied the Guiana Plateau?
a) Alexander von Humboldt ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Humboldt explored and described the Guiana Plateau.
209. Who studied the Iranian Plateau?
a) Ernst Herzfeld ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Ernst Herzfeld researched the Iranian Plateau’s archaeology and history.
210. Who studied the Anatolian Plateau?
a) Charles Texier ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Charles Texier explored and documented Anatolia.
211. Who studied the Mongolian Plateau?
a) Nikolai Przhevalsky ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Przhevalsky explored Mongolia and its plateau regions.
212. Who studied the Loess Plateau in China?
a) Ferdinand von Richthofen ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Richthofen coined the term “loess” and studied the Loess Plateau.
213. Who studied the Mexican Plateau?
a) Alexander von Humboldt ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Humboldt explored Mexico and described its plateau.
214. Who studied the Scottish Highlands?
a) James Hutton ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: James Hutton, father of modern geology, studied the Scottish Highlands.
215. Who studied the Massif Central in France?
a) Marcel Bertrand ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Marcel Bertrand contributed to geological studies of the Massif Central.
216. Who studied the Western Plateau of Australia?
a) Douglas Mawson ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Douglas Mawson researched geology in Australia’s Western Plateau.
217. Who studied the Namib Plateau?
a) Henno Martin ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Henno Martin studied Namibia’s geology and plateau regions.
218. Who studied the Central Highlands of Madagascar?
a) Alfred Grandidier ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Alfred Grandidier explored Madagascar’s Central Highlands.
219. Who studied the Lesotho Plateau?
a) Joseph Orpen ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Joseph Orpen documented Lesotho’s plateau and culture.
220. Who studied the Kalahari Plateau?
a) David Livingstone ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: David Livingstone explored southern Africa including the Kalahari Plateau.
221. Who studied the Highveld Plateau in South Africa?
a) Andrew Geddes Bain ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Bain contributed to geological studies of South Africa’s Highveld.
222. Who studied the Canterbury Plateau in New Zealand?
a) Julius von Haast ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Julius von Haast researched New Zealand’s Canterbury Plateau.
223. Who studied the Altiplano Plateau in Bolivia?
a) Alcide d’Orbigny ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Alcide d’Orbigny studied Bolivia’s Altiplano Plateau.
224. Who studied the Ethiopian Plateau’s archaeology?
a) Enno Littmann ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Enno Littmann researched Ethiopian archaeology and plateau culture.
225. Who studied the Tibetan Plateau’s ecology?
a) Joseph Rock ✅
b) Sven Hedin
c) John Wesley Powell
d) Reinhold Messner
Explanation: Joseph Rock studied Tibetan flora and ecology.
226. Which type of rock is common in volcanic plateaus?
a) Igneous ✅
b) Sedimentary
c) Metamorphic
d) Limestone
Explanation: Volcanic plateaus are formed from solidified igneous rocks.
227. Which type of rock is common in dissected plateaus?
a) Sedimentary ✅
b) Igneous
c) Metamorphic
d) Volcanic
Explanation: Dissected plateaus are often composed of sedimentary rocks eroded by rivers.
228. Which type of rock is common in continental plateaus?
a) Metamorphic ✅
b) Sedimentary
c) Igneous
d) Volcanic
Explanation: Continental plateaus often expose ancient metamorphic rocks.
229. Which process forms volcanic plateaus?
a) Lava flows ✅
b) Folding
c) Faulting
d) Erosion
Explanation: Volcanic plateaus are created by successive lava flows.
230. Which process forms intermontane plateaus?
a) Tectonic uplift ✅
b) Lava flows
c) Faulting
d) Erosion
Explanation: Intermontane plateaus are uplifted between mountain ranges.
231. Which process forms dissected plateaus?
a) River erosion ✅
b) Lava flows
c) Faulting
d) Folding
Explanation: Dissected plateaus are carved by rivers cutting into uplifted land.
232. Which process forms continental plateaus?
a) Crustal uplift ✅
b) Lava flows
c) Faulting
d) Folding
Explanation: Continental plateaus are formed by large-scale crustal uplift.
233. Which plateau is an example of a volcanic plateau in India?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau was formed by volcanic activity.
234. Which plateau is an example of an intermontane plateau?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau lies between the Himalayas and Kunlun ranges.
235. Which plateau is an example of a dissected plateau?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau has been deeply eroded by rivers.
236. Which plateau is an example of a continental plateau?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau is a continental plateau in South America.
237. Which plateau is known for fertile loess soil?
a) Loess Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Loess Plateau in China is famous for fertile wind-blown soil.
238. Which plateau is known for black soil in India?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Tibetan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau is famous for fertile black soil.
239. Which plateau is known for red soil in India?
a) Chota Nagpur Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Chota Nagpur Plateau has red soil due to iron content.
240. Which plateau is known for steppe grasslands?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau supports steppe grasslands.
241. Which plateau is known for alpine grasslands?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau supports alpine grasslands.
242. Which plateau is known for desert scrub vegetation?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau has desert scrub vegetation.
243. Which plateau is known for savanna vegetation?
a) Brazilian Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Brazilian Highlands support savanna vegetation.
244. Which plateau is known for grasslands in Africa?
a) Ethiopian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ethiopian Plateau supports grasslands and agriculture.
245. Which plateau is known for sheep farming in Argentina?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Sheep farming is common in the Patagonian Plateau.
246. Which plateau is known for yak herding in Tibet?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: Yaks are domesticated animals adapted to the Tibetan Plateau.
247. Which plateau is known for llama herding in South America?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau supports llama herding.
248. Which plateau is known for reindeer herding in Scandinavia?
a) Scandinavian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Reindeer herding is common in the Scandinavian Plateau.
249. Which plateau is known for goat rearing in Switzerland?
a) Swiss Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Swiss Plateau supports goat farming.
250. Which plateau is known for tourism in Peru?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau attracts tourists to Lake Titicaca.
251. Which plateau separates Chile and Argentina?
a) Andean Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Andean Plateau lies along the Chile–Argentina border.
252. Which plateau separates Bolivia and Peru?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau lies between Bolivia and Peru.
253. Which plateau separates Spain and Portugal?
a) Meseta Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Meseta Plateau extends across central Spain into Portugal.
254. Which plateau separates Iran and Afghanistan?
a) Iranian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Iranian Plateau stretches into Afghanistan.
255. Which plateau separates Turkey and Armenia?
a) Anatolian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Anatolian Plateau lies in Turkey near Armenia.
256. Which plateau separates Mongolia and China?
a) Mongolian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Mongolian Plateau lies between Mongolia and northern China.
257. Which plateau separates Ethiopia and Eritrea?
a) Ethiopian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ethiopian Plateau extends into Eritrea.
258. Which plateau separates Kenya and Uganda?
a) East African Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The East African Plateau lies across Kenya and Uganda.
259. Which plateau separates India and Myanmar?
a) Patkai Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patkai Plateau lies along the India–Myanmar border.
260. Which plateau separates India and Bangladesh?
a) Khasi Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Khasi Plateau lies in Meghalaya near Bangladesh.
261. Which plateau separates India and Nepal?
a) Shiwalik Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Shiwalik Plateau lies along the India–Nepal boundary.
262. Which plateau separates India and Pakistan?
a) Baluchistan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Baluchistan Plateau lies near the India–Pakistan border.
263. Which plateau separates India and Tibet?
a) Ladakh Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ladakh Plateau lies between India and Tibet.
264. Which plateau separates Russia and Kazakhstan?
a) Ural Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ural Plateau lies between Russia and Kazakhstan.
265. Which plateau separates Iran and Iraq?
a) Zagros Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Zagros Plateau lies along the Iran–Iraq border.
266. Which plateau separates Afghanistan and Pakistan?
a) Hindu Kush Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Hindu Kush Plateau lies between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
267. Which plateau separates Russia and Georgia?
a) Caucasus Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Caucasus Plateau lies between Russia and Georgia.
268. Which plateau separates Namibia and Angola?
a) Namib Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Namib Plateau lies along Namibia’s northern boundary.
269. Which plateau separates Madagascar’s east and west?
a) Central Highlands Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Central Highlands Plateau divides Madagascar’s east and west.
270. Which plateau separates Norway and Sweden?
a) Scandinavian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Scandinavian Plateau lies between Norway and Sweden.
271. Which plateau separates France and Spain?
a) Pyrenean Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Pyrenean Plateau lies along the France–Spain border.
272. Which plateau separates Mexico and the USA?
a) Mexican Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Mexican Plateau extends northward toward the USA.
273. Which plateau separates Bolivia and Chile?
a) Atacama Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Atacama Plateau lies between Bolivia and Chile.
274. Which plateau separates Peru and Ecuador?
a) Andean Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Andean Plateau extends across Peru and Ecuador.
275. Which plateau separates India and Sri Lanka?
a) None ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: India and Sri Lanka are separated by the Palk Strait, not a plateau.
276. Which plateau is the largest in the world?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau is the largest and highest plateau globally.
277. Which plateau is the highest in the world?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Tibetan Plateau averages over 4,500 meters in elevation.
278. Which plateau is the oldest in India?
a) Aravalli Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Chota Nagpur Plateau
d) Assam Plateau
Explanation: The Aravalli Plateau is among the oldest geological formations.
279. Which plateau is the youngest in India?
a) Deccan Plateau ✅
b) Aravalli Plateau
c) Chota Nagpur Plateau
d) Assam Plateau
Explanation: The Deccan Plateau was formed by volcanic activity in the Cretaceous.
280. Which plateau is famous for the Grand Canyon?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Grand Canyon lies within the Colorado Plateau.
281. Which plateau is famous for Angel Falls?
a) Guiana Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Angel Falls lies in Venezuela’s Guiana Plateau.
282. Which plateau is famous for Victoria Falls?
a) Zimbabwe Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Victoria Falls lies on the Zimbabwe Plateau.
283. Which plateau is famous for Iguazu Falls?
a) Brazilian Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Iguazu Falls lies in the Brazilian Highlands.
284. Which plateau is famous for Jog Falls?
a) Karnataka Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Jog Falls lies in the Karnataka Plateau.
285. Which plateau is famous for Dudhsagar Falls?
a) Goa Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Dudhsagar Falls lies in the Goa Plateau.
286. Which plateau is famous for Athirappilly Falls?
a) Kerala Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Athirappilly Falls lies in the Kerala Plateau.
287. Which plateau is famous for Niagara Falls?
a) Niagara Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Niagara Falls flows over the Niagara Plateau.
288. Which plateau is famous for tea plantations in India?
a) Assam Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Assam Plateau is famous for tea cultivation.
289. Which plateau is famous for coffee plantations in Brazil?
a) Brazilian Highlands ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Brazilian Highlands are ideal for coffee cultivation.
290. Which plateau is famous for vineyards in France?
a) Massif Central ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Massif Central supports vineyards.
291. Which plateau is famous for sheep farming in Argentina?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Sheep farming is common in the Patagonian Plateau.
292. Which plateau is famous for yak herding in Tibet?
a) Tibetan Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Colorado Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: Yaks are domesticated animals adapted to the Tibetan Plateau.
293. Which plateau is famous for llama herding in South America?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau supports llama herding.
294. Which plateau is famous for reindeer herding in Scandinavia?
a) Scandinavian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: Reindeer herding is common in the Scandinavian Plateau.
295. Which plateau is famous for goat rearing in Switzerland?
a) Swiss Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Swiss Plateau supports goat farming.
296. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Peru?
a) Altiplano Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Altiplano Plateau attracts tourists to Lake Titicaca.
297. Which plateau is famous for tourism in the USA?
a) Colorado Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Patagonian Plateau
Explanation: The Colorado Plateau is famous for the Grand Canyon.
298. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Argentina?
a) Patagonian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Patagonian Plateau attracts tourists for its landscapes.
299. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Ethiopia?
a) Ethiopian Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Ethiopian Plateau attracts tourists for its highlands and culture.
300. Which plateau is famous for tourism in Australia?
a) Western Plateau ✅
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Tibetan Plateau
d) Colorado Plateau
Explanation: The Western Plateau attracts tourists for its deserts and mining towns.
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